cardio normal values

Question 1

pericardial fluid

Answer 1

10-50 mL

Question 2

weight of heart

Answer 2

300 grams

Question 3

cardiac output

Answer 3

5-6 L

Question 4

GFR

Answer 4

should be 90 above

Question 5

INR value that indicates bleeding

Answer 5

> 2

Question 6

Pulse Pressure

Answer 6

Normal Pressure: 40-60

Pre-hypertensive: >60

Question 7

Pulse quality

Answer 7

0 - unappreciated (way mahikap)
+1 - absent (there could be a pulse present on this side but not on the other side)
+2 - weak (bradycardia)
+3 - normal pulse (synchronized)

Question 8

Heart Sounds

Answer 8

S1 and S2 - normal lubdub sound
S3 - Ventricular gallop
S4 - Atrial gallop

Question 9

CK-MB

Answer 9

0 - 0.4

kung above 40 - heart attack

Question 10

LDL

Answer 10

<160

Question 11

HDL

Answer 11

male: 35-70
female: 35-85

Question 12

Triglyceride

Answer 12

100-200

Question 13

Cholesterol

Answer 13

<200

Question 14

Brain Natriuretic Peptide

Answer 14

normal: <100
heart failure: >200

Question 15

C-Reactive Protein

Answer 15

normal: <1
moderate atherosclerosis: 1-3
heart failure: >3

Question 16

Homocysteine

Answer 16

Normal: below 12
Moderate risk: 12-14
Heart failure: >15

Question 17

CVP

Answer 17

normal: 2-6 mL/mmHg
ventricular overload hypervolemia

Question 18

Controlling cholesterol

Answer 18

•Fasting lipid profile
•LDL should be below 100
•TC below 200
•HDL above 60
•Triglyceride below 150

Question 19

Thrombolytics low dose and full dose MI

Answer 19

LD: 250,000 IU
FD: 1.5 million

Question 20

BNP

Answer 20

Normal: below 125
Heart failure: above 900