Cardio- Acute Coronary Syndromes Flashcards
1
Q
If there is myocardial injury during acute coronary syndrome what is this called?
A
Myocardial infarction
2
Q
Presentation of a STEMI
A
Central crushing pain, radiating to left arm or neck, nausea, sweating, palpitations, dyspnoea
3
Q
Diagnosis for STEMI:
A
Chest pain, ST elevation, +ve troponin markers
4
Q
Management for STEMI:
A
IV Acess Morphine Oxygen 2-4l 94-98% SpO2 GTN 2 puffs Aspirin 300mg PO (75mg/d) Prasugrel 60mg PO (10mg/d) Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
5
Q
Criteria for prasugrel and alternative:
A
Under 7t
More than 60kg
No TIA or stroke history
Clopidogrel 600mg (75mg/d) Ticagrelol 180mg (90mg/bd)
6
Q
Prasugrel mechanism for action:
A
Theienopyridne inhibits ADP receptors
7
Q
Who has silent MIs and presentation?
A
Elderly/diabetics/hypertension
Syncope,