Cardio Flashcards

1
Q

Mid systolic clic

A

Mvp

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2
Q

Opening snap

A

Ms

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3
Q

Continuous machine like murmur

A

Pda

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4
Q

3 major criteria for endocarditis

A

2+ BC, positive transesophageal echo, new murmur

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5
Q

4 minor criteria for endocarditis

A

Fever
Embolic event
Immunological event
One positive BC

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6
Q

Tetralogy of Fallot

A
VSD
overriding aorta
Right atrial enlargement
Right atrial obstruction 
Right sided aortic arch
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7
Q

Harsh systolic murmur along with right sternal border

A

Aortic stenosis

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8
Q

Wide pulse pressure with a blowing diastolic decrescendo murmur at the right 2nd intercostal space

A

AR

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9
Q

Two valvular issues in pts with marfans

A

AR

MVP

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10
Q

Harsh blowing pansystolic murmur at apex

A

MR

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11
Q

Best position to hear AR AS

A

Sitting up and leaning forward

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12
Q

In pts with AS, the PMI will be displaced where?

A

Laterally due to LVH

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13
Q

Mitral valve best heard at

A

Alex

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14
Q

Catastrophic complications of AMI

A

Papillary muscle rupture
Myocardial wall rupture
Left ventricular aneurysm

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15
Q

Hr 200

Narrow QRS

A

SVT

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16
Q

Acute endocarditis

A

Staph aureus

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17
Q

MC cause of ASD

A

Patent foramen ovale

18
Q

Murmur associated with ASD

A

Left 2nd or 3rd interspace

19
Q

Loud, harsh pulmonary murmur along the LSB

A

VSD

20
Q

Subacute endocarditis

A

Strep viridans

21
Q

James bundle

A

Lown ganong Levine syndrome

22
Q

Biphasic P weave

A

Left atrial enlargement

23
Q

Tricuspid best heard at

A

LLSB

24
Q

Most common congenital heart defect

A

VSD

25
Q

Boot shaped heart

A

Tetralogy

26
Q

RSR prime in leads V1 and V2 makes you think of what

A

RBBB

27
Q

Anterior wall Mi

A

Left anterior descending

V1, V2, V3

28
Q

U wave

A

Hypokalemia

29
Q

Gynecomastia

A

Spiranolactone

30
Q

Lead I has a QRS that is up and AVF lead has a QRS complex that is down,

A

Left axis deviation

31
Q

Osborne or j wave

A

Hypothermia

32
Q

First med given to a flutter

A

Adenosine

33
Q

Two leads used to determine axis

A

I and AVF

34
Q

RSR prime in leads V5 and V6

A

LBBB

35
Q

Tall peaked P waves

A

Right atrial enlargement

36
Q

Causes of right atrial enlargement

A

Pulm htn
Severe lung disease
Pulm valve stenosis

37
Q

Anterolateral MI

A

V5 V6

38
Q

Inferior leads

A

II III AVF

39
Q

Lateral wall mi

A

Left circumflex artery

40
Q

Rheumatic fever

A

Mitral valve

41
Q

3 side effects of dig

A
Nv
Anorexia
Confusion 
Arrhythmia 
Fatigue 
Vision disturbance
42
Q

Fixed or consistent split S2

A

ASD