Cardio Flashcards
What are some modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular issues in the elderly?
Smoking
Stress
Obesity
Hypertension
How should hypertension be managed in the elderly?
It should be lowered gradually with low doses of a single agent
What are the non-modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular issues in the elderly?
Age
Gender
Family History
How does orthostatic hypotension affect the older adult?
A major risk of syncope/falls
Characterized by an increase in heart rate and a decrease in blood pressure
What are some considerations with orthostatic hypotension?
Advised to get up slowly
What is the leading cause of death in women related to cardiovascular issues?
Coronary Artery Disease, often untreated due to atypical symptoms
What are the atypical symptoms of coronary artery disease in women?
Epigastric pain
SOB
What nonpharmacological intervention is recommended for Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)?
Dangle legs