Cardio Flashcards

1
Q

What are some modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular issues in the elderly?

A

Smoking
Stress
Obesity
Hypertension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How should hypertension be managed in the elderly?

A

It should be lowered gradually with low doses of a single agent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the non-modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular issues in the elderly?

A

Age
Gender
Family History

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How does orthostatic hypotension affect the older adult?

A

A major risk of syncope/falls

Characterized by an increase in heart rate and a decrease in blood pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are some considerations with orthostatic hypotension?

A

Advised to get up slowly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the leading cause of death in women related to cardiovascular issues?

A

Coronary Artery Disease, often untreated due to atypical symptoms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the atypical symptoms of coronary artery disease in women?

A

Epigastric pain
SOB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What nonpharmacological intervention is recommended for Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)?

A

Dangle legs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly