Cardio Flashcards

1
Q

aorta

A

Gr. a strap; to suspend

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

atrium

A

L. corridor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

bicuspid

A

L. two; pointed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

aorta

A

Gr. a strap; to suspend

Example: The aorta is the largest artery in the human body.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

atrium

A

L. corridor

Example: The atrium is one of the chambers of the heart.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

bicuspid

A

L. two; pointed

Example: The bicuspid valve is located between the left atrium and left ventricle.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

brady

A

Gr. slow

Example: Bradycardia is a condition characterized by a slow heart rate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

capillary

A

L. hairlike

Example: Capillaries are tiny blood vessels that connect arteries and veins.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

cardio, cardia

A

Gr. heart

Example: Cardiovascular disease affects the heart and blood vessels.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

chordae tendineae

A

Gr. cordlike; L. tendon

Example: The chordae tendineae are fibrous cords in the heart that attach to the valves.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

coagulation

A

L. to curdle

Example: Coagulation is the process of blood clotting.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

coronary

A

L. shaped like a crown or circle

Example: The coronary arteries supply blood to the heart muscle.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

diastole

A

Gr. to expand

Example: Diastole is the phase of the cardiac cycle when the heart muscle relaxes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

erythrocyte

A

Gr. red; cell

Example: Erythrocytes, or red blood cells, are responsible for carrying oxygen in the blood.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

fibrinogen

A

L. fiber; Gr. to produce

Example: Fibrinogen is a protein involved in the blood clotting process.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

hemoglobin

A

Gr. blood; L. globe

Example: Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen.

17
Q

hemorrhage

A

Gr. blood; to burst forth

Example: A hemorrhage is a sudden and severe loss of blood.

18
Q

hemostasis

A

Gr. blood; stopping

Example: Hemostasis is the process of preventing blood loss from a damaged blood vessel.

19
Q

intima

A

innermost

L.

20
Q

ischemia

A

to hold back blood

Gr.

21
Q

leukocytes

A

white; cell

Gr.

22
Q

lumen

A

light

L.

23
Q

mitral

A

headdress

L.

24
Q

plasma

A

a thing formed

Gr.

25
Q

platelet

A

flat

Fr.

26
Q

Purkinje fibers

A

Purkyne, Czech anatomist (1787–1869)

Purkyne

27
Q

saphenous

A

the hidden

Gr.

28
Q

semilunar

A

half; moon

L.

29
Q

sphygmomanometer

A

pulse; thin; measure

Gr.

30
Q

systole

A

contraction

Gr.

31
Q

tachy

A

rapid, fast, or swift

Gr.

32
Q

thrombocyte

A

clot; cell

Gr.

33
Q

tricuspid

A

three; pointed

L.

34
Q

tunica

A

a tunic

L.

35
Q

vascular

A

a vessel or duct

L.

36
Q

vasoconstriction

A

vessel; a binder

L.

37
Q

vasodilation

A

vessel; to widen

L.

38
Q

vena cava

A

vein; cavity

L.

39
Q

ventricle

A

little belly

L.