Cardio Flashcards

1
Q

Tamaño del corazón

A

9x12x6cm

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2
Q

Peso del corazón

A

250-300g pesa en adultos

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3
Q

Fases del ciclo cardiaco

A

Llenado ventricular
Contracción isovolumétrica
Eyección
Relajación isovolumétrica

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4
Q

En que fase del ciclo se da S1?

A

Contracción isovolumétrica

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5
Q

Se da en la relajación isovolumétrica

A

S2

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6
Q

Es audible en foco tricuspídeo y es normal en deportistas o embarazadas

A

S3

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7
Q

Qué representa la presencia de S4

A

Contracción de las aurículas empujando la sangre hacia un ventrículo rígido o hipertrófico

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8
Q

2° EIC linea paraesternal derecha

A

Foco aórtico

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9
Q

Foco pulmonar

A

2° EIC linea paraesternal izquierda

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10
Q

Foco tricuspídeo

A

4° EIC D linea paraesternal izquierda

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11
Q

Ubicado en el 5° EIC, LMC

A

Foco mitral

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12
Q

Foco de Erb

A

3° EIC LPE izquierda

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13
Q

Si el soplo es inmediato al pulso es un soplo…

A

Sistólico

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14
Q

Cómo saber si un soplo es diastólico…

A

Despjués de S2

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15
Q

Un soplo sistólico puede ser producto de…

A

Insuficiecia en válvula AV

Estenosis en semilunar

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16
Q

Una estenosis AV o una insuficiencia semilunar provocará…

A

Un soplo diastólico

17
Q
A