Cardiac Pharm Flashcards
What receptors does Clonidine work on?
Alpha 2 agonist
What is dobutamines dosing?
2-20mcg
What receptors does dobutamine work on ?
Beta 1 agonist
What is dobutamine used for commonly?
CHF
What condition might you consider not giving dobutamine?
A-Fib
What is the most potent beta agonist?
Isoproterenol
When administering Epinephrine (10-20mcg/min) at 12mcg/min what effects will be seen?
Alpha 1= cutaneous, mucosal, and hepatorenal vasoconstriction
Beta 2= Vasodilation and increased renin secretion
When administering Epinephrine (1-2mcg/min) at 2mcg/min what effects will be seen?
Beta 2 stimulation= Vasodilation in skeletal muscle causing modest decrease in BP
When administering Epinephrine at 4mcg/min what effects will be seen?
Beta 1 stimulation= increased sys BP, HR, CO (due to HR, contractility, and venous return increases)
What group of antiarrythmics is contraindicated in CHF patients?
Ca Channel Blockers
What does Nitro do to cerebral circulation and pressure?
Cerebral vasodilation= increased ICP
What is the prototypical alpha one agonist?
phenylephrine
What is the prototypical alpha one antagonist?
Prazosin
Prototypical alpha 2 antagonist?
yohimbine
Prototypical beta 1 agonist?
dobutamine