Cardiac Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior Leads

A

V3, V4

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2
Q

Lateral Leads

A

I, aVL, V5, V6

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3
Q

Inferior Leads

A

II, III, aVF

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4
Q

Posterior Leads

A

V1, V2

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5
Q

Aortic Stenosis classic triad

A

heart failure, angina, syncope

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6
Q

Hyperkalaemia

A
  1. Tall tented T waves
  2. Widened QRS
  3. Absent P waves
  4. Sine wave appearance
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7
Q

Hypokalaemia

A
  1. Small T waves
  2. ST depression (sagging)
  3. Prolonged QT interval
  4. Prominent U waves
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8
Q

Hypocalcaemia

A
  1. Narrowing of QRS
  2. Reduced PR interval
  3. T wave flattening + inversion
  4. Prolonged QT interval
  5. Prominent U wave
  6. Prolonged ST
  7. ST depression
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9
Q

Hypomagnesaemia

A

Prolonged QTc

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10
Q

Hypermagnesaemia

A
  1. Increased PR interval
  2. Prolonged QRS complex
  3. Peaked T waves
  4. Flattened P waves
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