Cardiac Examination Flashcards
What pathology is seen in the picture and what does it correlate to?
Cornea arcus
Caused by elevated lipids in the bloodstream
What clinical sign is seen around the eye in the picture below?
Xanthelasma
What clinical sign is seen in the picture?
Janeway Lesion
Painless red spots, which blanch on pressure, on the thenar/hypothenar eminences of the palms, and soles of the feet.
What pathology is seen in the picture below?
Splinter haemorrhage
Linear reddish, brown marks along the axis of the finger and toenails, thought to be due to circulating immune complexes
What pathology is seen in the picture below?
Osler’s nodes
Painful raised erythematous lesions which are rare but found most often on the pads of the finger and toes
What are the clinical features which may be present in infective endocarditis?
- Janeway lesions
- Splinter haemorrhage
- Osler’s nodes
- Roth’s spot on fundoscopy
- Petechial haemorrhage on conjunctiva
What pathology is seen in the picture below?
Xanthomata
What condition can produce the symptom seen in the picture?
Raynaud’s syndrome