Cardiac Enzyme Flashcards

1
Q

Enzim yang pertama kali dipake untuk diagnksis MI pada, ditemuin tahun 1945

A

AST

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

AST ngasih tau ada MI berapa jam? Dan berapa lama balek lagi normal?

A

Ngasih taunya 3-4 jam
Balek lagi ke normal 5 hari

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Ldh ngasih tau ada yang bermasalah kapan, dam kalan balek lagi ke normal?

A

Ngasih tau 6-12 jam
Balek normal: 18-14 hari

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Enzim yg dipake untuk ngebedain mi akut dan subakut, sedangkan kadar ckmb nya normal

A

Ldh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Enzim yang bisa ngedeteksi hemolisis eritrosit dan mengevaluasi adanya tumor

A

Ldh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Enzim yang ditemukan dijantung dan otot skelet

A

Myoglobin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Enzim tercepat mendeteksi mi akut

A

Myoglobin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Enzim yang mengikat lemak

A

H-fabp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Enzim yang juga keluar ketika ada cedera pada otot skelet, hypothyroidism, chronic renal failure, and severe exercise

A

Ckmb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Standar enzim mi adalah

A

Troponin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Enzim yang menjadi lini pertama pada mi akut

A

Troponin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Troponin ada 3 yaitu

A

Troponin c, i, dan t

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Apa yang membuat troponin menjadi enzim yang spesific untuk deteksi mi akut

A

Karena troponin i dan t di jantung strukturnya sama di otot skelet beda, sehingga dia yg paling akurat dri yg lain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Tests hanb dikembangkan untuk deteksi troponin

A

High-sensitivity troponin assay (hs-TnT)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

cardiac troponins may be elevated in cases unrelated to cardiac ischemia yaitu

A

• Pericarditis
• Myocarditis
Sepsis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Pemakaian enzim are not mandatory, apa aja tanda atau ciri seseorang terkena mi acute jauh kebih penting, apa aja dia

A

acute chest pain mimicking angina and ECG evidence of ST-segment elevation

17
Q

Enzim yang paling lama mendeteksi mi akut

A

H-fabp