Cardiac Dys 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define P wave

A

P wave represents atrial depolarization

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2
Q

Define P wave

A

P wave represents atrial depolarization

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3
Q

Define QRS complex

A

QRS complex represents ventricular depolarization

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4
Q

Define T wave

A

T wave represents ventricular repolarization

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5
Q

Define U wave

A

U wave represents repolarization of Purkinje fibers, hypokalemia, hypertension, or heart dx

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6
Q

What is normal rage of the PR interval?

A

0.12 - 0.20

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7
Q

Duration of QRS interval?

A
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8
Q

QT interval normal range?

A

0.35 - 0.40

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9
Q

PP interval signifies what?

A

atrial rhythm and rate

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10
Q

RR interval signifies what?

A

ventricular rate/rhythm

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11
Q

Define NSR (normal sinus rhythm)

A

when rhythm originates from the SA node

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12
Q

Define sinus bradycardia

A

same initiation as NSR but the rate falls below 60

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13
Q

Define sinus tachycardia

A

same initiation as NSR but rate is greater than 100

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14
Q

What waveform will vary/change with atrial dysrhythmia?

A

P wave

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15
Q

Define premature atrial contractions

A
  • occurs when atrial tissue gets irritable

- causes are stress, fatigue, anxiety, infection, caffeine, meds

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16
Q

Define atrial fibrillation

A

chaotic/disorganized electrical activity in the atria

17
Q

Define QRS complex

A

QRS complex represents ventricular depolarization

18
Q

Define T wave

A

T wave represents ventricular repolarization

19
Q

Define U wave

A

U wave represents repolarization of Purkinje fibers, hypokalemia, hypertension, or heart dx

20
Q

What is normal rage of the PR interval?

A

0.12 - 0.20

21
Q

Duration of QRS interval?

22
Q

QT interval normal range?

A

0.35 - 0.40

23
Q

PP interval signifies what?

A

atrial rhythm and rate

24
Q

RR interval signifies what?

A

ventricular rate/rhythm

25
Define NSR (normal sinus rhythm)
when rhythm originates from the SA node
26
Define sinus bradycardia
same initiation as NSR but the rate falls below 60
27
Define sinus tachycardia
same initiation as NSR but rate is greater than 100
28
What waveform will vary/change with atrial dysrhythmia?
P wave
29
Define premature atrial contractions
- occurs when atrial tissue gets irritable | - causes are stress, fatigue, anxiety, infection, caffeine, meds
30
Define atrial fibrillation
chaotic/disorganized electrical activity in the atria