Cardiac/disability/exposure Flashcards
What is assumed in a trauma patient with hypotension
Shock
What is included in the circulation assessment
Hemodynamic status
LOC
Skin color
Pulses
Blood pressure and pulse pressure
What are basic circulation interventions in a trauma patient
Cardiac monitor
Pressure to external hemorrhage
Split fractures
IV access (Femoral line)
Decompression of cardiac tamponade
Volume resuscitation
Normal Chest, Abdomen, femur, and pelvis volumes
Chest: 1,500 per lung
ABD: 2000mls
Femur: 1000
Pelvis: 3000
What are the AVPU and GCS scales
Measure disability
AVPU: Alert, vocal stimuli, painful stimuli, unresponsive
GCS 3-15
Interventions for spinal cord injury
High dose steroids
Elevated ICP management
ICP monitor
Elevate HOB
Mannitol
Hyperventilation
Emergent decompression
Neuro consult
What is AMPLE Hx
Allergies
Medication
PMH
Last meal
Events