Carbs and grains Flashcards
What is the function of a carbohydrate
The body’s primary source of energy and the brains preferred energy source
What is another name for a simple carbohydrate
Sugars or simple sugars
What is another name for a complex carbohydrate
polysaccharides
What kinds of foods have an abundance of simple carbohydrates
candy, sugary drinks, syrups table sugar, fruit juice concentrate, baked goods, or some cereals.
What kinds of foods have an abundance of complex carbohydrates
whole wheat bread, whole grain pasta, brown rice, and starchy vegetables like corn and peas.
Which type of carbohydrates gives longer-lasting energy
Complex carbohydrates
What is fiber and its function
Fiber is made up of the indigestible parts or compounds of plants, to keep the digestive system healthy
What is a whole grain
Hearty options for a healthier diet
What is a refined grain?
they are missing one or more of their three key parts (bran, germ, or endosperm)
What does enriched mean
having added nutrients