Carbs Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the composition of carbs

A

Carbon
Oxygen
Hydrogen

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2
Q

What’s the classification of carbs

A

Sugar -sources : jam, honey , sweets , cakes etc-
Starch- sources: bread, pasta, cereal, potatoes etc
Dietary fibre-sources: whole cereals whole meal bread, whole grain

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3
Q

What are some high fibre foods

A

Sweet potato
Geeen peas
Popcorn
Backed beans

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4
Q

What’s dietary fibre

A

Found in unprocessed foods like whole grain

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5
Q

Functions of fibre

A

Absorbs water as it passes through the digestive system,bulks waste and allows it to pass through the intestine more easily and prevents constipation
Prevents bowel disease such as cancer
Give the feeling of fullness

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6
Q

Ways to increase fibre in the diet

A

Avoid refined CHOs (white flour white bread)
Eat whole grain alternatives
Eat raw fruit and veggies with skin where possible
Eat nuts or dried fruit

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7
Q

What is refined food

A

Highly prosedsed with many or all nutrients removed

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