carboxylic acids Flashcards
1
Q
what is the functional group of carboxylic acids
A
-COOH
2
Q
what are the first 4 members of the homologous series
A
methanoic acid, ethnoic acid, propanoic acid and butanoic acid
3
Q
Carboxylic acids react with _____ carbonates to form a ____ ( eg sodium ethanoate), carbon dioxide and _____
A
Carboxylic acids react with metal carbonates to form a salt ( eg sodium ethanoate), carbon dioxide and water
4
Q
carboxylic acids dissolve in _____
A
carboxylic acids dissolve in water
5
Q
what is formed when carboxylic acids react with alcohols
A
esters e.g. ethyl ethanoate