Carbohydrates Flashcards

1
Q

Cellulose

A

1-4 Beta bonds

Cannot be broken down by our bodies

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2
Q

Starch

A

Glucose bonded 1-4 α and 1-6 α branches

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3
Q

Sucrose

A

Glucose + Fructose

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4
Q

Lactose

A

Glucose + Galactose

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5
Q

Maltose

A

glucose + glucose

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6
Q

Constitutional Ismomers

A

Share same molecular formula but are structurally different.

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7
Q

Stereoisomers

A

share same order of covalent bonds between atoms but differ in the 3D position of atoms. (Enantiomers are a type of stereoisomers)

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8
Q

Diastereomers

Epimers

A

not different at every carbon

differ at only one chiral center

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