Carbohydrates Flashcards
0
Q
Glucose (mono)
A
For energy
Found in blood and cell
1
Q
What are carbohydrates comprised of?
A
CHO in 1:2:1
Hydroxyl, aldehyde, ketone
2
Q
Fructose (mono)
A
For energy
Found in fruits
3
Q
Galactose (mono)
A
For energy
Found in milk
4
Q
Ribose (mono)
A
For heredity
Found in RNA
5
Q
Deoxyribose (mono)
A
For heredity
Found in DNA
6
Q
Sucrose (di)
A
Glucose and fructose
Found in plants
7
Q
Lactose (di)
A
Glucose and Galactose
Found in milk
8
Q
Maltose (di)
A
Glucose and glucose
Found in hydrolysis
9
Q
What are polysaccharides
A
Made of glucose
10
Q
Plant starch (poly)
A
Carb storage in plants
11
Q
Glycogen (poly)
A
Carb storage in animals
12
Q
Cellulose (poly)
A
Structural support to plant cell walls
13
Q
Chitin (poly)
A
Structural support for exoskeleton