carbohydrates Flashcards
how many covalent bonds does carbon form?
4
what do 2 alpha glucoses make?
maltose
what is the base of nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates, enzymes and lipids
carbon
what does glucose+fructose make
sucrose
what does glucose+galactose make?
lactose
how many electrons in carbons outer shell and how many covalent bonds can it form
4, 4
can carbon form double or single covalent bonds?
both
what is a carbohydrate monomer
a monosaccharide
what is a protein monomer
amino acid
larger molecules are formed by joining ________in ________reactions and are broken down in _______ reactions
monomers, condensation, hydrolysis
what are the only 3 elements that form organic compounds
O, H &C
what are 2 molecules with the same molecular formula but different arrangement of atoms
isomers
draw alpha glucose and beta glucose
how do you find q value in hardy weinberg equation
square root of # of individuals in a pop with recessive allele / total population #
diversity index
carbohydrate monomer=
alpha glucose h beta glucose oh
oh h
think mr bobinsky improper fraction beta
oh ontop of h
glycosidic bonds made during condensation reactions and broken down in hydrolysis reactions
organic only made of carbon oxygen and hydrogen