Caput I Vocab Flashcards
Basic Starter Card (Characteristics of Parts of Speeches) What does... Person Number Tense (Time) Mood (Manner) Voice ...Mean
Answers:
Persōna Numerus Tempus Modus Vōx
Basic Starter Card (Parts of Speeches)
What are the parts of speeches?
Answers: Nouns Pronouns Adjectives Adverbs Prepositions Conjunctions Interjections
Conjugation
Coniugātiō
Basic Starter Card (Personal Endings)
Singular:
1st person -ō or -m………………………..I
2nd person -s………………………………….You
3rd person -t…………………………………..He/She/It
Plural:
1st person -mus……………………………..We
2nd person -tis………………………………..You
3rd person -nt…………………………………They
Basic Starter Card (Present Active Infinitive and Present Stem)
Can you clearly explain the Infinitive forms of verbs?
The infinitive is a common verbal form, usually preceded with “to” in English (Text Book Definition)
1st Conjugation 2nd Conjugation
Singular : ā (Stem Vowel) ē (Stem Vowel)
Plural: āre ēre
NOTE: -re is the actual infinitive ending
Basic Starter Card (Present Active Imperative)
The Imperative Mood is used for giving commands (Textbook Definition). Commands are given is second person.
1st Conjugation 2nd Conjugation
2nd person singular: ā ē
2nd person plural: āte (ascent mark) ēte (ascent mark)
Basic Starter Card (Present Indicative Active)
What is the Imperative? Explain.
Answer: First Conjugation Second Conjugation ō I, do & am ō ās You, do & are ēs at he (she, it), is & does et mus we, do & are mus tis you, do & are tis ant they, do & are nt
Chapter 1 Vocab
mē
me
English Words:
Me, myself
Chapter 1 Vocab
quid
what
English Words:
quid pro quo, quiddity
Chapter 1 Vocab
nihil
nothing
English Words:
nil, nothing, annihilate
Chapter 1 Vocab
nōn
not
Chapter 1 Vocab
saepe
often
Chapter 1 Vocab
sī
if
Chapter 1 Vocab
cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum
to think, ponder, consider, plan
Chapter 1 Vocab
debeo, debere, debui, debitum
to owe; ought, must, should
Chapter 1 Vocab
do, dare, dedi, datum
to give, offer
Chapter 1 Vocab
erro, errare, erravi, erratum
to wander, go astray, make a mistake, be mistaken
Chapter 1 Vocab
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum
to praise
Chapter 1 Vocab
moneo, monere, monui, monitum
to remind, advise, warn
Chapter 1 Vocab
salveo, salvere
to be well, be in good health
Chapter 1 Vocab
salve, salvete
hello, greetings
Chapter 1 Vocab
conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatum
a stronger form of servo
to preserve, conserve, maintain
Chapter 1 Vocab
servo, servare, servavi, servatum
to preserve, keep, guard, save
Chapter 1 Vocab
terrero, terrere, terrui, territum
to terrify, frighten
Chapter 1 Vocab
valeo, valere, valui, valiturum
to be strong, have power, be well
Chapter 1 Vocab
video, videre, vidi visum
to see, observe, understand
Chapter 1 Vocab
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum
to call, summon
Chapter 2 Vocab
fama, famae
rumer, report, fame, reputation
Chapter 2 Vocab
forma, formae
form, shape, beauty
Chapter 2 Vocab
fortuna, fortunae
fortune, luck
Chapter 2 Vocab
ira, irae
anger
Chapter 2 Vocab
nauta, nautae
sailor
Chapter 2 Vocab
patria, patriae
father land, native land, (one’s) country
Chapter 2 Vocab
pecunia, pecuniae
money
Chapter 2 Vocab
philosophia, philosophiae
philosophy
Chapter 2 Vocab
poena, poenae
penalty, punishment
Chapter 2 Vocab
poenas dare
idiom, to pay the penalty
Chapter 2 Vocab
poeta, poetae
poet
Chapter 2 Vocab
porta, portae
gate, entrance
Chapter 2 Vocab
puella, puellae
girl
Chapter 2 Vocab
rosa, rosae
rose
Chapter 2 Vocab
sententia, sententiae
feelings, thought, opinion, vote, sentence
Chapter 2 Vocab
vita, vitae
life, mode of life
Chapter 2 Vocab
antiquus, antiqua, antiquum
ancient, old-time
Chapter 2 Vocab
mangus, magna, magnum
large, great; important
Chapter 2 Vocab
meus, mea, meum
my
Chapter 2 Vocab
multus, multa, multuch
much, many
Chapter 2 Vocab
tuus, tua, tuum
your
Chapter 2 Vocab
et
and
Chapter 2 Vocab
sed
but
Chapter 2 Vocab
O
O! Oh!
Chapter 2 Vocab
sine
without
Chapter 2 Vocab
est
is
Chapter 1 Review
First conjugation verb endings are?
- o
- are
- avi
- atum
Chapter 1 Review
Second Conjugation verb endings are?
- eo
- ere
- ui
- itum or tum
Chapter 1 Review
Special Cases
video- vidi, visum
dare- dedi, datum
Chapter 2 Review
Accusative Case
Function:
Subject
Declension Meaning
-a -ae
Chapter 2 Review
Genetive Case
Function:
Posessive
Declension Meaning
-ae -arum
Chapter 2 Review
Dative Case
Function:
Indirect Object
Declension Meaning
-ae -is
Chapter 2 Review
Accusative Case
Function:
Direct Object
Declension Meaning
-am -as
Chapter 2 Review
Ablative Case
Function:
Object of Preposition
Declension Meaning
-a (with ascent mark) -is
Chapter 2 Review
Vocative
Function:
Direct Address
Declension Meaning
-a -ae
Chapter 3 Vocab
ager, agrī (masculine)
field, farm
Chapter 3 Vocab
Agricola, Agricolae (masculine)
farmer
Chapter 3 Vocab
Amicus, Amici (masculine)
Amica, Amicae (femanin)
friend
Chapter 3 Vocab
Fēmina Fēminae (femenine)
woman
Chapter 3 Vocab
Filia, Filiae (femenine)
daughter
Chapter 3 Vocab
Fīlius, Filiī (masculine)
son
Chapter 3 Vocab
Numerus, Numerī (masculine)
number
Capter 3 Vocab
Populus, Populī (Masculine
The people, a people, a nation
Chapter 3 Vocab
Puer, Puerī
boy, boys, children
Chapter 3 Vocab
Sapienta, Sapientae (feminine)
wisdom
Chapter 3 Vocab
Vir, Virī (masculine)
man, hero
Chapter 3 Vocab
Avarus, Avara, Avarum
greedy, avaricious
Chapter 3 Vocab
Paucī, Paucae, Pauca
few, a few
Chapter 3 Vocab
Rōmanus, Rōmana, Rōmanum
Roman
Chapter 3 Vocab
Dē
down from, from; concerning, about
Chapter 3 Vocab
In
in, on
Chapter 3 Vocab
Hodiē
today
Chapter 3 Vocab
Semper
Always
Chapter 3 Vocab
Habeō, Habēre
to have, hold, possess; consider, regard
Chapter 3 Vocab
Satiō, Satare, Satiavi, Satiatum
to satisfy, sate
Chapter 3 Review
Masculine -er endings (Singular)
Nominative……………………..-er
Genetive…………………………-ī
Dative……………………………..-ō
Accusative……………………..-um
Ablative………………………….-ō
Vocative…………………………-er
Chapter 3 Review
Masculine -er endings (Plural)
........................ī ........................ōrum ........................-īs ........................-ōs ........................-īs ........................-ī
Chapter 3 Review
Masculine -us ending (Singular)
Nominative.........................-us Genetive.............................-ī Dative..................................ō Accusative.........................um Ablative..............................ō Vocative.............................e
Chapter 3 Review
Masculine -us ending (Plural)
........................-ī ........................-ōrum ........................-īs ........................-os ........................-īs ........................-ī
