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Latin > Caput I Vocab > Flashcards

Caput I Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q 
Basic Starter Card (Characteristics of Parts of Speeches)
What does...
Person
Number
Tense (Time)
Mood (Manner)
Voice
...Mean
A

Answers:

Persōna
Numerus
Tempus
Modus
Vōx
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2
Q

Basic Starter Card (Parts of Speeches)

What are the parts of speeches?

A 
Answers:
Nouns
Pronouns
Adjectives
Adverbs
Prepositions
Conjunctions
Interjections
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3
Q

Conjugation

A

Coniugātiō

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4
Q

Basic Starter Card (Personal Endings)

A

Singular:
1st person -ō or -m………………………..I
2nd person -s………………………………….You
3rd person -t…………………………………..He/She/It

Plural:
1st person -mus……………………………..We
2nd person -tis………………………………..You
3rd person -nt…………………………………They

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5
Q

Basic Starter Card (Present Active Infinitive and Present Stem)
Can you clearly explain the Infinitive forms of verbs?

A

The infinitive is a common verbal form, usually preceded with “to” in English (Text Book Definition)
1st Conjugation 2nd Conjugation
Singular : ā (Stem Vowel) ē (Stem Vowel)
Plural: āre ēre
NOTE: -re is the actual infinitive ending

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6
Q

Basic Starter Card (Present Active Imperative)

A

The Imperative Mood is used for giving commands (Textbook Definition). Commands are given is second person.
1st Conjugation 2nd Conjugation
2nd person singular: ā ē
2nd person plural: āte (ascent mark) ēte (ascent mark)

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7
Q

Basic Starter Card (Present Indicative Active)

What is the Imperative? Explain.

A 
Answer:
First Conjugation                              Second Conjugation
ō      I, do & am                                  ō
ās    You, do & are                            ēs
at     he (she, it), is & does                et
mus we, do & are                             mus  
tis    you, do & are                            tis
ant   they, do & are                           nt
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8
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

mē

A

me
English Words:
Me, myself

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9
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

quid

A

what
English Words:
quid pro quo, quiddity

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10
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

nihil

A

nothing
English Words:
nil, nothing, annihilate

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11
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

nōn

A

not

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12
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

saepe

A

often

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13
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

sī

A

if

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14
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum

A

to think, ponder, consider, plan

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15
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

debeo, debere, debui, debitum

A

to owe; ought, must, should

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16
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

do, dare, dedi, datum

A

to give, offer

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17
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

erro, errare, erravi, erratum

A

to wander, go astray, make a mistake, be mistaken

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18
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum

A

to praise

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19
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

moneo, monere, monui, monitum

A

to remind, advise, warn

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20
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

salveo, salvere

A

to be well, be in good health

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21
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

salve, salvete

A

hello, greetings

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22
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatum

A

a stronger form of servo

to preserve, conserve, maintain

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23
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

servo, servare, servavi, servatum

A

to preserve, keep, guard, save

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24
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

terrero, terrere, terrui, territum

A

to terrify, frighten

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25
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

valeo, valere, valui, valiturum

A

to be strong, have power, be well

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26
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

video, videre, vidi visum

A

to see, observe, understand

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27
Q

Chapter 1 Vocab

voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum

A

to call, summon

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28
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

fama, famae

A

rumer, report, fame, reputation

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29
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

forma, formae

A

form, shape, beauty

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30
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

fortuna, fortunae

A

fortune, luck

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31
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

ira, irae

A

anger

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32
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

nauta, nautae

A

sailor

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33
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

patria, patriae

A

father land, native land, (one’s) country

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34
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

pecunia, pecuniae

A

money

35
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

philosophia, philosophiae

A

philosophy

36
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

poena, poenae

A

penalty, punishment

37
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

poenas dare

A

idiom, to pay the penalty

38
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

poeta, poetae

A

poet

39
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

porta, portae

A

gate, entrance

40
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

puella, puellae

A

girl

41
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

rosa, rosae

A

rose

42
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

sententia, sententiae

A

feelings, thought, opinion, vote, sentence

43
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

vita, vitae

A

life, mode of life

44
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

antiquus, antiqua, antiquum

A

ancient, old-time

45
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

mangus, magna, magnum

A

large, great; important

46
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

meus, mea, meum

A

my

47
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

multus, multa, multuch

A

much, many

48
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

tuus, tua, tuum

A

your

49
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

et

A

and

50
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

sed

A

but

51
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

O

A

O! Oh!

52
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

sine

A

without

53
Q

Chapter 2 Vocab

est

A

is

54
Q

Chapter 1 Review

First conjugation verb endings are?

A
  • o
  • are
  • avi
  • atum
55
Q

Chapter 1 Review

Second Conjugation verb endings are?

A
  • eo
  • ere
  • ui
  • itum or tum
56
Q

Chapter 1 Review

Special Cases

A

video- vidi, visum

dare- dedi, datum

57
Q

Chapter 2 Review

Accusative Case

A

Function:
Subject

Declension Meaning
-a -ae

58
Q

Chapter 2 Review

Genetive Case

A

Function:
Posessive

Declension Meaning
-ae -arum

59
Q

Chapter 2 Review

Dative Case

A

Function:
Indirect Object

Declension Meaning
-ae -is

60
Q

Chapter 2 Review

Accusative Case

A

Function:
Direct Object

Declension Meaning
-am -as

61
Q

Chapter 2 Review

Ablative Case

A

Function:
Object of Preposition

Declension Meaning
-a (with ascent mark) -is

62
Q

Chapter 2 Review

Vocative

A

Function:
Direct Address

Declension Meaning
-a -ae

63
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

ager, agrī (masculine)

A

field, farm

64
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Agricola, Agricolae (masculine)

A

farmer

65
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Amicus, Amici (masculine)
Amica, Amicae (femanin)

A

friend

66
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Fēmina Fēminae (femenine)

A

woman

67
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Filia, Filiae (femenine)

A

daughter

68
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Fīlius, Filiī (masculine)

A

son

69
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Numerus, Numerī (masculine)

A

number

70
Q

Capter 3 Vocab

Populus, Populī (Masculine

A

The people, a people, a nation

71
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Puer, Puerī

A

boy, boys, children

72
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Sapienta, Sapientae (feminine)

A

wisdom

73
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Vir, Virī (masculine)

A

man, hero

74
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Avarus, Avara, Avarum

A

greedy, avaricious

75
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Paucī, Paucae, Pauca

A

few, a few

76
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Rōmanus, Rōmana, Rōmanum

A

Roman

77
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Dē

A

down from, from; concerning, about

78
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

In

A

in, on

79
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Hodiē

A

today

80
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Semper

A

Always

81
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Habeō, Habēre

A

to have, hold, possess; consider, regard

82
Q

Chapter 3 Vocab

Satiō, Satare, Satiavi, Satiatum

A

to satisfy, sate

83
Q

Chapter 3 Review

Masculine -er endings (Singular)

Nominative……………………..-er
Genetive…………………………-ī
Dative……………………………..-ō
Accusative……………………..-um
Ablative………………………….-ō
Vocative…………………………-er

A

Chapter 3 Review

Masculine -er endings (Plural)

........................ī
........................ōrum
........................-īs
........................-ōs
........................-īs
........................-ī
84
Q

Chapter 3 Review

Masculine -us ending (Singular)

Nominative.........................-us
Genetive.............................-ī
Dative..................................ō
Accusative.........................um
Ablative..............................ō
Vocative.............................e
A

Chapter 3 Review

Masculine -us ending (Plural)

........................-ī
........................-ōrum
........................-īs
........................-os
........................-īs
........................-ī

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