Captains test study Flashcards
Burning Out
To clean up a line, by the use of fire, of any residue of fuel between the control line and the fire’s edge.
What is it called when the temperature of a substance gives off flammable vapors?
Flash point
Color flagging on wild land fire
Red/White -Life Safety Hazard Black/Yellow- General Hazard Pink - Escape Route/Safety Zone Green- archeological Blue- water source
Heat sensor on ladders
300 degrees.
When aluminum is exposed to 300 degrees it will loose 25% of its stength
FIRST PRIORITY In sprinter accidents or incidents
to ensure other rail vehicles do not enter the scene
Sprinter: At least 500 yards from the scene
Freight: At least 1 to 1 ½ miles from the scene
Workers’ Compensation Claim Form
(DWC-1)
Instructions/Acknowledgement Form
-Employee receives first 2 pages of DWC-1 (Notice of
Potential Eligibility)
-Employee completes and signs section 1 (top section) of
DWC-1 Claim Form
-Supervisor completes and signs sections 2 (bottom section)
of DWC-1 Claim Form
-Employee receives a copy of DWC-1 Claim Form
-Send original DWC-1 Claim Form and Instruction/
Acknowledgement Form to Marla Martinez via scan and e-
mail to mlmartinez@escondido.org , fax 760-739-7057, or
interoffice mail
Medium structure
75% of structure can be reached with 200ft hand line
Employee gets injured what paperwork needs to be filled out?
DCW-1 form
Employee incident report form
Supervisor incident investigation Report form
Department head initials and it gets sent to Workers Comp Division
Ladder placement for rescue?
Center of sill
Where do you take the employee to when he/she gets N BBP/OPIM exposures?
Work Partners Occupational Specialists
Oceanside
Tri-City after hours
First priority in defensive fire
1-Protect exposures
2 knock down main body of the fire
How to build a command ground on Bendix king radio?
Find the channel you want,
Scan off
Pres * key
Who’s responsible for strategic level of accountability?
IC
Code X (submerged victim in a body of water) modes
Rescue mode
Recovery mode
Datum (last known point prior to going under)
Three standards of threads
National standard
Iron pipe
Pacific
Max distance into a structure
150-175 feet
What is End of Service Time Indicators? (EOSTI)
All department harnesses are equipped with two independent low-air notification systems. The Vibralert is a gentle tapping created within the regulator assembly that vibrates the SCBA mask. A secondary low-air indicator is in the form of the HUD air monitoring system, as described in the Mask-Mounted Regulator Assembly section of this manual. This indicator will activate in conjunction with the Vibralert system. These low air indicators activate when approximately 33% (1800 psi) of air pressure remains in the cylinder or if a malfunction occurs in the high-pressure reducer
5-10-20 rule
5” from side air bag,
10” from driver’s air bag and
20” from front passenger air bag
Fire triangle
Heat
Fuel
Oxygen
Dam failure staging
North staging 1163 N. CCP
South staging Station 4 (station 2 equipment should be placed at 4’s also)
Three transmission precautions
Contact precaution - gloves, eye protection
Droplet Precaution - mask you and patient
Airborne precaution- N95
PCP
Protective equipment
Containment/Control
protective Actions
Health hazard numbers on 704 placard and color
Blue
4- deadly 3- extreme danger 2- hazardous 1- slightly hazardous 0-- normal material
How any people,need to be on a roof for ventilation for residential vs commercial
2 on single family residence
3 on commercial with 1 company officer
Annex B
Sd county fire mutual aid operational plan
National weather service red flag criteria
— Relative Humidity %15 or lower
— Wind speed 25 miles per hour or greater
— Wind gust above 35 mph for 6 or more hours
Or
Existing dry lightning activity
Travel channel
11A TRVL
Hood systems
Serviced every 6 months and meet UL300
There are eight basic hose lays for attack hose:
*. Preconnects – Transverse & Rear • 2_” Attack Line • 2_“ Exposure Line • 2_“ Shoulder Load • 2_“ to Hose Bundles • Portable Monitors – 4” & 2”
Extinguisher for hot works (welding)
2A:40BC @ 30 feet
Cut in pressure brake test?
85 psi
4 reasons to turn down an assignment
- Violation of safe work practices
- Environmental conditions make work unsafe
- Lack necessary qualifications or experience
- Defective equipment is being used
Reported to safety officer or IC if no SO.
Need to report that a crew turned down order to new crew, and why it was turned down.
Document using safenet
Primary Medical radio channel
5 Charlie
Polar solvent fuels
flammable liquids that have an attraction for water. alcohols, acetone, lacquer thinner, ketones, ester, and acids.
Firefighting foam is effective on these types of products, but only in special alcohol resistant formulations.
DEFINITIONS of Discrimination
To make a distinction in treatment of another individual based on the individual’s membership in a particular group or category (i.e., ancestry, age, color, disability (physical and mental, including HIV and AIDS), genetic information, gender, gender identity, or gender expression, marital status, medical condition (genetic characteristics, cancer or a record or history of cancer), military or veteran status, national origin (including language use restrictions), race, religion (includes religious dress and grooming practices), sex (includes pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding and/or related medical conditions), sexual orientation, use of family or medical leave, or any other basis protected by federal, state or local law).
California’s safe surrender allows parents to give up their baby up to how long?
72 hours or younger
Priority Traffic
Non perilous to personnel and receive high priority.
Example is Traffic Accident
Drill status
Out of service
Mega structure
Less then 25% of structure can be reached with 200 ft hand line.
Commercial fire alarm dispatch
1 engine
1 truck
Occupancy types
7 major/ basic
Residential Multi unit residential Public assembly Strip malls Commercial Institutional High rise
Status conditions
Assigned - active assignment
Available- staging
OOS- not ready
As a general rule, a working fire above the fifth floor will
require how many personnel
100
How to make a channel a priority channel on Bendix king?
Turn scan off
Pres PRI and a PR should display on the channel you are on.
Construction types
1-5
Type 1 construction is fire restive construction
Type 2 construction in non combustible
Type 3 construction is ordinary construction
Type 4 construction is heavy timber construction
Type 5 construction is wood frame construction
How to delete the command channel on a Bendix king radio?
Hold the * key and it will display command deleted
Max Gpm setting when Apollo is on the ground? And lowest angle?
1000 Gpm
35 degrees
CIA
Command
ID hazard
Action Planning
Admin Personnel
Admin Service Manager - Lisa Bertrand
Admin Coordinator- Laura Lacy
Admin Assistant- Sarah Montagne
Example of type 3 construction?
Ordinary construction.
Example Strip mall.
Exterior walls and structure members are non combustible, but interior walls are made of wood with fire stops to limit fire spread.
IC brief to another officer assuming IC
- General situation status
- fire size location and extension
- PPN
- Resources that have been ordered
- Assignments of operating resources
- Appraisal of needs for a additional resources at that time
Responses to hazardous materials incidents by the Escondido Fire Department will include the following objectives
— Protect life, environment, and property. — Assess the degree of the hazard.
— Identification of material(s).
— Contain the material if possible.
— Notify the appropriate agencies.
— Assure proper documentation and overall scene management.
Sprinter maximum speed?
55 mph
Max distance into a structure
150-175 feet
Mission Statement:
“The mission of the Escondido Fire Department is to serve the public and to safeguard the
community from the impact of fire, medical and environmental emergencies through
education, emergency services and enforcement.d
How often should a sprinkler system be tested?
5 year cert required. Check for spare sprinkler heads
Escondido commitment for mutual aid
1 type 1 AND 1 type 3
OR
1 Truck and 1OES and 1 Ambulance
BRUSH FIRE ATTACK STRATEGIES:
— DIRECT
— INDIRECT
— PARALLEL
— COMBINATION OF ANY OF THE ABOVE
CARBON MONOXIDE BENCHMARKS
CO below 9 ppm = Ventilate, Reset Alarm, Advise occupant to contact SDG&E for a home inspection.
CO at 9 to 25 ppm = Advise evacuation, Ventilate, Contact SDG&E.
CO above 25 ppm = SCBA, Evacuate, EMS Survey, Ventilate, SDG&E.
If the incident involves HAZ MAT what forms need to be filled out?
Employee completes
Incident report
HAZ mat exposure form
DWC-1 if applicable
Supervisor completes
Supervisor investigation report
HAZ mat exposure report
Retaliation
Any adverse employment action taken against an employee because of their participation in a complaint or investigation of a complaint of discrimination or harassment (such as, but not limited to, ostracizing the person, pressuring the person to drop or not support the complaint, adversely altering the person’s duties or work environment, etc.).
Minimum extinguisher rating for inspections?
2A10BC
What stage does back draft occur in?
Decay
How much fuel does a sprinter care carry?
2 takes per car with each tank being 200 gallons. 400 gallons per car
Small structure
100 % of area can be reached with 200 ft handline.
What is the BASIC SPILL GUIDELINES FOR ENGINE COMPANY PERSONNEL:
— Fire Agency should conform to Storm Water Runoff Policy.
— Never wash a spill down a drain.
— Dike with dirt or sand.
— Use City Public Works or County Public Works for sand or absorbent. If the roads are
private, try to make contact with the property owner to obtain clean up supplies.
— If the spill is less than 20 gallons and is a basic hydrocarbon product such as gasoline
or oil, absorb with sand/absorbent and sweep to the side of the road.
— When responding to a flammable liquid spill, Incident Commanders must first consider
the health issues and then work on handling the fire problem. In some cases, fire
companies may be required to stay on scene until the fire potential has been abated.
benchmarks
Rescue
-primary all clear
-secondary all clear
Fire Control
-fire contained (forward progress stopped)
-fire under control ( mitigated and overhauled)
Property Conservation
-loss stopped ( includes water, fire, chemical, damage and completion of salvage and overhaul.
Organization Values:
Service: Public Trust: Teamwork: Excellence: Integrity: Innovation: Employees:
Minimum extinguisher for spray booth
4A 60BC
3 modes of command
- Nothing showing
- Fast attack
- Command mode
ICS 225
INCIDENT PERSONNEL PERFORMANCE RATING
Rescue efforts should be conducted in the following order ?
Most severely threatened
Largest number of occupants
Victims in the remaining fire areas
People in other exposed areas
What 6 things need to be turned over to BC assuming command?
1- general situation and size up
2- fire location, size, conditions, extension
3- effectiveness of mitigation efforts, PPN
4-deployment of assignments of operating resources
5-resources that have bee ordered
6-appraisal of need for additional resources at that time
High rise equipment aloft 1st in engine
1 - 1 ¾” Bundle (with gated wye) 1 – 2 ½” 50’ Section of hose 1 - Forcible Entry Tool 1 - Pre-Fire Map 1 - Fire Phone and Keys (if applicable) 2 – SCBA air cylinders 1 - Spanner Wrench 1 - Portable Radio (per person) 1 - Handlight (per person)
Veg fire (Red Flag) Dispatch
5 type 3s 2 type 1s 1 water tender 2 chief officers 1 county copter (request)
I C S forms
201 IAP 202 incident objectives 204 assignment list 205 com plan 206 medical plan 207 orginizational chart 213 general message 214 unit log 220 Air ops 221 demob
6 ICS facilities
Command post Staging areas Base Camps Helispot Helibase
MED AIR
Used to hail air ambulances request through dispatch
Cut out pressure on brake test?
Max of 130
There are five basic hose lays for supply hose:
* Forward Lay • Spotting a Hydrant • Stationary Lay • Reverse Lay • Split Lay
Department is divided into five divisions or program areas:
Administrative Services Operations Training & EMS Fire Prevention Emergency Service Coordination
Population of Escondido?
Approximately 153,000
How to change groups on a Bendix king
Scan off, # sign, then channel , then Enter
Small structure
100 % of area can be reached with 200 ft handline.
LAW AIR
Hail law enforcement ASTREA
When do you assume IC
Multiple unit response with 2 or more units
Employee gets injured what paperwork needs to be filled out?
DWC-1 form
Employee incident report form
Supervisor incident investigation Report form
Department head initials and it gets sent to Workers Comp Division
Pressure Reducer/High Pressure Hose
The pressure-reducing regulator takes an inlet pressure of approximately 5500 psi and reduces it to 85-110 psi at the primary reducing valve (primary stage).
Evacuation distance for a bomb
Rule of thumb 1000 feet
Low level dispatch wildland
Weather
Temp 80-90 degrees
RH 40-60%
Green or Yellow
Example of type 4 construction ?
Heavy timer. Old churches and old factories
What is ECHO 1
This Communication Center is located at the California Department of Forestry/CAL FIRE Headquarters at Monte Vista. This is the Primary Command and Control Center for the fire mutual aid radio system within the OA.
Case “B” dam failure
Potential hazardous situation is developing
Specs on SCBA bottle
66-cubic feet of air
5,500 (psi)
45 forty-five minutes of air.
Hydrostatic tested every 5 years
Life span 15 years
cylinder valve safety disc set to 7000 psi non resettable
3 E’s of Fire Prevention
Engineering, Education, Enforcement
Roof escape routes
At least 2 escape routes
How to add and delete a channel to scan list on Bendix king?
Press the ENT key to add,
to remove press CLR
MAYDAY
Emergency where a FF is lost, trapped, missing or disoriented where assistance is needed
training And EMS chief
Jeff Calhoun
Primary staging
1 block from incident until assigned by IC
SIN
Safety
Isolation
Notifications
Safe surrender lets parents reclaim their babe up to how long?
14 days
Where is staging in a high rise?
2 floors below the fire floor
800 scan list
Dispatch 5A, 5B, 5C, 5D, 5E, 5F, 5G, CARS, 5P EMER, City Wide
ICS 231
WUI Packard
Air Attack uses
Coordinates fixed and rotary air craft Mapping Reconnaissance Aerial photos Lightning detection USFS lead plane
3 modes of operation following a disaster? Where should your findings be documented?
Roll Call Mode
Assessment Mode
action Mode
ICS 214
Initial response
Reinforced response
And major incidents
Initial response -1-5 resources
Reinforced response - 2nd alarm
Major incident- 3rd alarm, strike team in most cases
ICS 201 form
Incident briefing
Construction types
1Fire resistive 2non combustible 3combustible 4heavy timber 5wood framed
PAK-ALERT batteries
6 AA in the back pack assembly
OSHA DEFINITION OF CONFINED SPACE
By definition, a confined space:
Is large enough for an employee to enter fully and perform assigned work;
Is not designed for continuous occupancy by the employee; and
Has a limited or restricted means of entry or exit.
These spaces may include underground vaults, tanks, storage bins, pits and diked areas, vessels, silos and other similar areas.
Example of type 2 construction?
Big box stores. Costco. Walmart
Non combustible construction.
When will pass alarm sound
20 seconds no movement then 8-10 full alert mode
Logistics section
6
Service -Communication -Medical -Food support -supply -facilities -ground support
Type 2 helicopter
10 seats
2,500 lb pay load
300 gallon bucket or tank
BC in charge of facilities and apparatus
Art Holcomb
What is ground support primarily responsible for?
Support out of service resources
Transportation of personnel, supplies, food, equipment
Fueling, service, maintenance and repair of ground support equipment
Implementing a traffic plan for the incident
2 1/2 combo nozzle
250 gpm
20 gallons of class A foam will treat approx how many gallons of water at 3%?
6,600 gallons
Initial radio report
Building description
-size -height - occupancy type
Describe the problem
-smoke -fire conditions -location
Initial IAP
-TLO
Declaration on strategy
-offensive / defensive
Announcement
- water supply / accountability
Resources determination
Establish command
Captains credit card limit?
$5,000 is the limit
Less then $2,000 per transaction
Managers in knowing about harassment
Any manager or supervisor observing, knowing or having reason to believe of a harassing situation, whether or not it is taking place in their department, who fails to take corrective action, may also be disciplined.
5 types of hose lays
Forward Reverse Stationary Split lay Spot hydrant
A employee is involved in an accident. What forms need to be filled out?
Employee Incident Report Form
DWC-1 (if applicable)
Accident Report Form (only if EPD did not take a Report)
Supervisors Incident Investigation Report
Department head initials and send all originals to Workers Comp Div.
MMR heads up display HUD lights
2 solid green lights = cylinder full
1 solid green light = cylinder 3⁄4 full
1 flashing amber LED = cylinder 1⁄2 full
1 rapidly flashing red LED = cylinder at 33% (will be accompanied by the Vibralert)
Alternate flashing of all HUD lights = PASS in pre-alarm
Flame temperature of a match
1250-1620 degrees
Tip sizes for monitor
3/4
1 1/2
1 3/4
2
Blocked exits during an inspection
Must be cleared in our presence,
Must document it on the inspection
Dispatch residential structure fire
3 engines 1 truck 1 rescue ambulance 1 BC Upgrade to working fire = 1 more BC and 1 more Engine
What are yellow pages in the ERG guide?
ID number of material
What is GACC and how does it relate to the fire service?
Geographic Area Coordination Center.
U.S. Is separated into 11 areas for fire weather prediction. Fuel moisture, wind directions and forecast
Hydrocarbon fuels
petroleum based and float on water.
These fuels include crude oil, fuel oil, gasoline, benzene, naptha, jet fuel, and kerosene
Revenue code inspections?
FCDE
Veg fire (High) dispatch
3 type 3s 2 type 1s 1 water tender 1 BC 1 county copter (request)
Site trunking
You can still use your talk groups
When PARs are given
Switch strategy
Sudden hazards
Event mayday
IC request
Settings on apollo for initially calling for water?
500 GPM
90 degrees up
What type of SCBAs does Escondido Fire Have
Scott 5.5 AIR-PAK X3
HAZ MAT response
2 engines
2 ambulance
1 truck
1 BC
Repair garages
3A:40 BC extinguisher Approved rubbish container w/lids Parts cleaner with fusible link No smoking signs Separate stored oxygen and acetylene UL 142 rated tanks / containers
Will EMER button work on site trunking?
Does not activate alarm in dispatch just EMER Received, they will not know who it came from
Small structure
100 % of area can be reached with 200 ft handline.
Prevention Authority
State Fire Marshal
Escondido Fire Chief
Escondido Fire Marshal
Floor Personnel
Risk management plan
We will risk our lives a lot, in a highly calculated and controlled manner, to protect savable human life.
We will risk our lives a little, in a highly calculated and controlled manner, to protect savable property.
We will not risk our lives at all to protect lives or property that are already lost.
Breaking strength of fife safety rope
9500 lbs working load of 650 lbs
ICS 225
INCIDENT PERSONNEL
PERFORMANCE RATING
5A
Dispatch “out going admin”
safety Zones
- Area a firefighter can survive without a fire shelter.
-4 times the flame height (center of safety zone)
Based on radiant heat only. Does not account for weather and topography.
Finance section
Time unit
Procurement unit
Comp and claims
Cost unit
ICS 206
Medical plan
How much air will the purge valve flow
225 liters per min
If the employee experiences a exposure and seeks medical treatment what paper work needs to be filled out? Example BBP, OPIM hazmat ect..
Employee completes a incident report
DWC-1
Post exposure evaluation form and given to supervisor
Supervisor completes investigation report
Post exposure evaluation form
All original paper work gets initialed and send to workers comp
Mode of command
Nothing showing
Fast attack
Command mode
How much gallons of water can be treated with 20 gallons of foam at .03 %
It will produce approximately 6,600 gallons of
foam solution at .03 percent.
Example of Type 5 construction
Wood frame construction.
Residential house
What are green pages in ERG guide book?
TIH Toxic inhalation hazards
Produces toxic gases when in contact with water.
2 reasons for ventilation
Prevent dangerous interior atmospheric conditions
Gain and maintain enters into a structure
strike team assignments
Assigned
Available (assembled and ready to respond in 3 minutes)
Out of service
Employee gets injured what paperwork needs to be filled out?
DCW-1 form
Employee incident report form
Supervisor incident investigation Report form
Department head initials and it gets sent to Workers Comp Division
Employee gets an Exposure and seeks medical treatment, what forms need to be filled out?
DCW-1 Employee incident report Post exposure Evaluation Form Supervisor Incident investigation report Supervisors portion of Post Exposure Evaluation report
Initialed by department head. All gets sent to Workers Comp Div.
“P A C E”levels on engagement wild land
Primary plan (offensive) Alternate plan (offensive) Contingency (defensive) Emergency (defensive)
Primary search
A company from 1st alarm has quickly gone through all affected areas and verified the removal and or safety of all occupants
CAL FIRE Aircraft Response?
1 Air Attack,
2 Type-3 Air Tankers
2 Type-2 Copters
NZT1-NZT4
North zone training talk groups
1&2 are digital
3&4 are analog
Coordinated by north comm
FIVE PHASES OF ROPE RESCUE:
- Locating
- Evaluating the environment
- Reaching the victim(s)
- Medical assessment
- Extrication: