Capstone 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Protamine

A

Brand: Protamine
Generic: protamine sulfate

Heparin overdose (31)

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2
Q

Protonix

A

Brand: Protonix
Generic: pantoprazole

GERD (53)

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3
Q

Rapaflo

A

Brand: Rapaflo
Generic: silodosin

BPH (10)

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4
Q

Razadyne

A

Brand: Razadyne (IR and ER)
Generic: galantamine

Alzheimer’s disease, dementia
Reversible, competitive AChE inhibitor

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5
Q

Rozerem

A

Brand: Rozerem
Generic: ramelteon

Insomnia
Melatonin receptor agonist

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6
Q

Reminyl ER

A

Brand: Reminyl ER
Generic: galantamine extended release

Alzheimer’s disease, dementia
Reversible, competitive AChE inhibitor

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7
Q

Robinul

A

Brand: Robinul
Generic: glycopyrrolate

Anticholinergic
Drooling

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8
Q

Renagel

A

Brand: Renagel
Generic: sevelamer hydrochloride

Phosphate binder, hyperphosphatemia (70)
End stage renal disease
Hemodialysis

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9
Q

Renvela

A

Brand: Renvela
Generic: sevelamer carbonate

Phosphate binder, hyperphosphatemia (70)
End stage renal disease
Hemodialysis

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10
Q

Reprexain

A

Brand: Reprexain
Generic: hydrocodone/ibuprofen

Pain (12)

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11
Q

Zyprexa

A

Brand: Zyprexa
Generic: olanzapine

Depression, schizophrenia, bipolar (38)

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12
Q

Restoril

A

Brand: Restoril
Generic: temazepam

Insomnia (23)

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13
Q

Risperdal

A

Brand: Risperdal
Generic: risperidone

Bipolar (38), schizophrenia (68)

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14
Q

Retrovir

A

Brand: Retrovir
Generic: zidovudine

HIV infection (55) 
NRTI
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15
Q

Rifadin

A

Brand: Rifadin
Generic: rifampin

TB (98)

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16
Q

Rifater

A

Brand: Rifater
Generic: rifampin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide

TB (98)
Opportunistic infections

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17
Q

Norvir

A

Brand: Norvir
Generic: ritonavir

HIV infection (55) 
Protease inhibitor
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18
Q

Rifadin

A

Brand: Rifadin
Generic: rifampin

TB (98)

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19
Q

Xifaxan

A

Brand: Xifaxan
Generic: rifaximin

Hepatic encephalopathy
Irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (44)

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20
Q

Requip

A

Brand: Requip
Generic: ropinirole

Parkinson’s disease (5)
Restless legs syndrome
Dopamine agonist

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21
Q

Ritalin

A

Brand: Ritalin
Generic: methylphenidate

ADHD (75)

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22
Q

Yutopar

A

Brand: Yutopar
Generic: ritodrine

Premature labor prevention (34)
Tocolytic = suppress premature labor
Beta-2 agonist with direct stimulation of uterine smooth muscle. Decreases force of uterine contractions.
Off market since April 2009

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23
Q

Roxanol

A

Brand: Roxanol
Generic: morphine

Pain (12)

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24
Q

Roxicet

A

Brand: Roxicet
Generic: APAP/oxycodone

Pain (12)

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25
Q

Salagen

A

Brand: Salagen
Generic: pilocarpine

Acute angle-closure glaucoma (90)
Muscarinic agonist

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26
Q

Zelapar

A

Brand: Zelapar
Generic: selegiline

Parkinson’s disease (5)
MAO-B inhibitor

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27
Q

Invirase

A

Brand: Invirase
Generic: saquinavir

HIV infection (55)

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28
Q

Sinequan

A

Brand: Sinequan
Generic: doxepin

Anxiety (51), depression (1)
TCA

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29
Q

Seroquel

A

Brand: Seroquel
Generic: quetiapine

Depression (1) , schizophrenia (68), bipolar (38)

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30
Q

Sarafem

A

Brand: Sarafem
Generic: fluoxetine

Depression (1)

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31
Q

Serophene

A

Brand: Serophene
Generic: clomiphene

Female infertility (3) 
Blocks estrogen receptors in hypothalamus blocking negative feedback inhibition and increases pulsatile release of GnRH and subsequent increase in FSH and LH release from the anterior pituitary causing growth of follicle.
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32
Q

Serzone

A

Brand: Serzone
Generic: nefazodone

Depression (1)

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33
Q

Zoloft

A

Brand: Zoloft
Generic: sertraline

Depression (1)

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34
Q

Soriatane

A

Brand: Soriatane
Generic: acitretin

Psoriasis (96)

35
Q

Rapaflo

A

Brand: Rapaflo
Generic: silodosin

BPH (10)
Selective alpha-adrenergic antagonist in prostate and bladder leading to relaxation of smooth muscle.

36
Q

Rapamune

A

Brand: Rapamune
Generic: sirolimus

Organ transplant rejection (25)

37
Q

Zonegran

A

Brand: Zonegran
Generic: zonisamide

Seizure (62)

38
Q

Januvia

A

Brand: Januvia
Generic: sitagliptin

Diabetes (4)

39
Q

Imitrex

A

Brand: Imitrex
Generic: sumatriptan

Migraine (22)

40
Q

Sonata

A

Brand: Sonata
Generic: zaleplon

Insomnia (23)

41
Q

Betapace

A

Brand: Betapace
Generic: sotalol

Arrythmia (16)

42
Q

Sudafed

A

Brand: Sudafed
Generic: pseudoephedrine

Nasal congestion (63)

43
Q

Neotrizine
or
Silvadene/Thermazene

A

Brand: Neotrizine
Generic: sulfadiazine

Bacterial infection (73)

Brand: Silvadene/Thermazene
Generic: silver sulfadiazine

Burn

44
Q

Sulfazine

A

Brand: Sulfazine
Generic: sulfasalazine

Rheumatoid arthritis (95) 
Ulcerative colitis (67)
45
Q

Gantrisin

A

Brand: Gantrisin
Generic: sulfisoxazole

Bacterial infection

46
Q

Zomig

A

Brand: Zomig
Generic: zolmitriptan

Acute migraine (22)

47
Q

Taxol

A

Brand: Taxol
Generic: paclitaxel

Cancer (49)

48
Q

Tegretol

A

Brand: Tegretol (also Epitol)
Generic: carbamazpine

Seizure (62)

49
Q

Tequin

A

Brand: Tequin
Generic: gatifloxacin

Bacterial infection (73)

50
Q

Tenex

A

Brand: Tenex
Generic: guanfacine

HTN (56)
Intuniv is extended release used for ADHD

51
Q

Xanax

A

Brand: Xanax
Generic: alprazolam

Anxiety (51)

52
Q

Tiazac

A

Brand: Tiazac
Generic: diltiazem

HTN (56) , arrhythmia (16)

53
Q

Ziac

A

Brand: Ziac
Generic: bisoprolol/HCTZ

HTN (56)

54
Q

Tobradex

A

Brand: Tobradex
Generic: tobramycin/dexamethasone

Bacterial infection of the eye (73)

55
Q

Topamax

A

Brand: Topamax
Generic: topiramate

Seizure (62), migraine prophylaxis

56
Q

Tobrex

A

Brand: Tobrex
Generic: tobramycin

Bacterial infection (73)

57
Q

Valtrex

A

Brand: Valtrex
Generic: valacyclovir

Herpes simplex (65)

58
Q

Valcyte

A

Brand: Valcyte
Generic: valganciclovir

Cytomegaloviral infection in immunocompromised patients
AIDS (HIV 55), pregnancy

59
Q

Vesanoid

A

Brand: Vesanoid (among many others)
Generic: tretinoin

Acne (35), fine lines/wrinkles

60
Q

Vesicare

A

Brand: Vesicare
Generic: solifenacin

Overactive bladder (88) 
Inhibits muscarinic receptors resulting in decreased urinary bladder contraction leading to increased residual urine volume and decreased detrusor muscle pressure
61
Q

Velban

A

Brand: Velban
Generic: vinblastine

Cancer (49)

62
Q

Oncovin

A

Brand: Oncovin
Generic: vincristine

Cancer (49)

63
Q

Vioxx

A

Brand: Vioxx
Generic: rofecoxib

Cox-2 NSAID, pain (12), arthritis (54)
Off market since 2004

64
Q

Viracept

A

Brand: Viracept
Generic: nelfinavir

HIV infection (55) 
Protease inhibitor
65
Q

Zantac

A

Brand: Zantac
Generic: ranitidine

GERD (53)

66
Q

Xeloda

A

Brand: Xeloda
Generic: capecitabine

Cancer (49)

67
Q

Xenical

A

Brand: Xenical
Generic: orlistat

Obesity, weight loss (24)

68
Q

Yasmin

A

Brand: Yasmin
Generic: drospirenone/ ethinyl estradiol

Contraceptive (61)

69
Q

Zyrtec

A

Brand: Zyrtec
Generic: cetirizine

Allergy (2)

70
Q

Zebeta

A

Brand: Zebeta
Generic: bisoprolol

HTN (56)

71
Q

Zegerid

A

Brand: Zegerid
Generic: omeprazole/sodium bicarbonate

GERD (53)

72
Q

Zelapar Zydis

A

Brand: Zelapar Zydis
Generic: selegiline

Parkinson’s disease (5)
MAO-B inhibitor

73
Q

Zelapar

A

Brand: Zelapar
Generic: selegiline

Parkinson’s disease (5)
MAO-B inhibitor

74
Q

Zerit

A

Brand: Zerit
Generic: stavudine

HIV infection (55) 
NRTI
75
Q

Zestril

A

Brand: Zestril
Generic: lisinopril

HTN (56)

76
Q

Tolinase

A

Brand: Tolinase
Generic: tolazamide

Diabetes (4)
Sulfonylurea

77
Q

Tol-tab

A

Brand: Tol-tab
Generic: tolbutamide

Diabetes (4)
Sulfonylurea

78
Q

Viracept

A

Brand: Viracept
Generic: nelfinavir

HIV infection (55) 
Protease inhibitor
79
Q

Viramune

A

Brand: Viramune
Generic: nevirapine

HIV infection (55) 
NNRTI
80
Q

Zocor

A

Brand: Zocor
Generic: simvastatin

Dyslipidemia (52)

81
Q

Ambien

A

Brand: Ambien
Generic: zolpidem

Insomnia (23)

82
Q

Zyloprim

A

Brand: Zyloprim
Generic: allopurinol

Gout treatment and prophylaxis (71)

83
Q

Zovirax

A

Brand: Zovirax
Generic: acyclovir

Herpes simplex (65)

84
Q

Zetia

A

Brand: Zetia
Generic: ezetimibe

Dyslipidemia (52)