Capstone 5 Flashcards
Protamine
Brand: Protamine
Generic: protamine sulfate
Heparin overdose (31)
Protonix
Brand: Protonix
Generic: pantoprazole
GERD (53)
Rapaflo
Brand: Rapaflo
Generic: silodosin
BPH (10)
Razadyne
Brand: Razadyne (IR and ER)
Generic: galantamine
Alzheimer’s disease, dementia
Reversible, competitive AChE inhibitor
Rozerem
Brand: Rozerem
Generic: ramelteon
Insomnia
Melatonin receptor agonist
Reminyl ER
Brand: Reminyl ER
Generic: galantamine extended release
Alzheimer’s disease, dementia
Reversible, competitive AChE inhibitor
Robinul
Brand: Robinul
Generic: glycopyrrolate
Anticholinergic
Drooling
Renagel
Brand: Renagel
Generic: sevelamer hydrochloride
Phosphate binder, hyperphosphatemia (70)
End stage renal disease
Hemodialysis
Renvela
Brand: Renvela
Generic: sevelamer carbonate
Phosphate binder, hyperphosphatemia (70)
End stage renal disease
Hemodialysis
Reprexain
Brand: Reprexain
Generic: hydrocodone/ibuprofen
Pain (12)
Zyprexa
Brand: Zyprexa
Generic: olanzapine
Depression, schizophrenia, bipolar (38)
Restoril
Brand: Restoril
Generic: temazepam
Insomnia (23)
Risperdal
Brand: Risperdal
Generic: risperidone
Bipolar (38), schizophrenia (68)
Retrovir
Brand: Retrovir
Generic: zidovudine
HIV infection (55) NRTI
Rifadin
Brand: Rifadin
Generic: rifampin
TB (98)
Rifater
Brand: Rifater
Generic: rifampin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide
TB (98)
Opportunistic infections
Norvir
Brand: Norvir
Generic: ritonavir
HIV infection (55) Protease inhibitor
Rifadin
Brand: Rifadin
Generic: rifampin
TB (98)
Xifaxan
Brand: Xifaxan
Generic: rifaximin
Hepatic encephalopathy
Irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (44)
Requip
Brand: Requip
Generic: ropinirole
Parkinson’s disease (5)
Restless legs syndrome
Dopamine agonist
Ritalin
Brand: Ritalin
Generic: methylphenidate
ADHD (75)
Yutopar
Brand: Yutopar
Generic: ritodrine
Premature labor prevention (34)
Tocolytic = suppress premature labor
Beta-2 agonist with direct stimulation of uterine smooth muscle. Decreases force of uterine contractions.
Off market since April 2009
Roxanol
Brand: Roxanol
Generic: morphine
Pain (12)
Roxicet
Brand: Roxicet
Generic: APAP/oxycodone
Pain (12)
Salagen
Brand: Salagen
Generic: pilocarpine
Acute angle-closure glaucoma (90)
Muscarinic agonist
Zelapar
Brand: Zelapar
Generic: selegiline
Parkinson’s disease (5)
MAO-B inhibitor
Invirase
Brand: Invirase
Generic: saquinavir
HIV infection (55)
Sinequan
Brand: Sinequan
Generic: doxepin
Anxiety (51), depression (1)
TCA
Seroquel
Brand: Seroquel
Generic: quetiapine
Depression (1) , schizophrenia (68), bipolar (38)
Sarafem
Brand: Sarafem
Generic: fluoxetine
Depression (1)
Serophene
Brand: Serophene
Generic: clomiphene
Female infertility (3) Blocks estrogen receptors in hypothalamus blocking negative feedback inhibition and increases pulsatile release of GnRH and subsequent increase in FSH and LH release from the anterior pituitary causing growth of follicle.
Serzone
Brand: Serzone
Generic: nefazodone
Depression (1)
Zoloft
Brand: Zoloft
Generic: sertraline
Depression (1)
Soriatane
Brand: Soriatane
Generic: acitretin
Psoriasis (96)
Rapaflo
Brand: Rapaflo
Generic: silodosin
BPH (10)
Selective alpha-adrenergic antagonist in prostate and bladder leading to relaxation of smooth muscle.
Rapamune
Brand: Rapamune
Generic: sirolimus
Organ transplant rejection (25)
Zonegran
Brand: Zonegran
Generic: zonisamide
Seizure (62)
Januvia
Brand: Januvia
Generic: sitagliptin
Diabetes (4)
Imitrex
Brand: Imitrex
Generic: sumatriptan
Migraine (22)
Sonata
Brand: Sonata
Generic: zaleplon
Insomnia (23)
Betapace
Brand: Betapace
Generic: sotalol
Arrythmia (16)
Sudafed
Brand: Sudafed
Generic: pseudoephedrine
Nasal congestion (63)
Neotrizine
or
Silvadene/Thermazene
Brand: Neotrizine
Generic: sulfadiazine
Bacterial infection (73)
Brand: Silvadene/Thermazene
Generic: silver sulfadiazine
Burn
Sulfazine
Brand: Sulfazine
Generic: sulfasalazine
Rheumatoid arthritis (95) Ulcerative colitis (67)
Gantrisin
Brand: Gantrisin
Generic: sulfisoxazole
Bacterial infection
Zomig
Brand: Zomig
Generic: zolmitriptan
Acute migraine (22)
Taxol
Brand: Taxol
Generic: paclitaxel
Cancer (49)
Tegretol
Brand: Tegretol (also Epitol)
Generic: carbamazpine
Seizure (62)
Tequin
Brand: Tequin
Generic: gatifloxacin
Bacterial infection (73)
Tenex
Brand: Tenex
Generic: guanfacine
HTN (56)
Intuniv is extended release used for ADHD
Xanax
Brand: Xanax
Generic: alprazolam
Anxiety (51)
Tiazac
Brand: Tiazac
Generic: diltiazem
HTN (56) , arrhythmia (16)
Ziac
Brand: Ziac
Generic: bisoprolol/HCTZ
HTN (56)
Tobradex
Brand: Tobradex
Generic: tobramycin/dexamethasone
Bacterial infection of the eye (73)
Topamax
Brand: Topamax
Generic: topiramate
Seizure (62), migraine prophylaxis
Tobrex
Brand: Tobrex
Generic: tobramycin
Bacterial infection (73)
Valtrex
Brand: Valtrex
Generic: valacyclovir
Herpes simplex (65)
Valcyte
Brand: Valcyte
Generic: valganciclovir
Cytomegaloviral infection in immunocompromised patients
AIDS (HIV 55), pregnancy
Vesanoid
Brand: Vesanoid (among many others)
Generic: tretinoin
Acne (35), fine lines/wrinkles
Vesicare
Brand: Vesicare
Generic: solifenacin
Overactive bladder (88) Inhibits muscarinic receptors resulting in decreased urinary bladder contraction leading to increased residual urine volume and decreased detrusor muscle pressure
Velban
Brand: Velban
Generic: vinblastine
Cancer (49)
Oncovin
Brand: Oncovin
Generic: vincristine
Cancer (49)
Vioxx
Brand: Vioxx
Generic: rofecoxib
Cox-2 NSAID, pain (12), arthritis (54)
Off market since 2004
Viracept
Brand: Viracept
Generic: nelfinavir
HIV infection (55) Protease inhibitor
Zantac
Brand: Zantac
Generic: ranitidine
GERD (53)
Xeloda
Brand: Xeloda
Generic: capecitabine
Cancer (49)
Xenical
Brand: Xenical
Generic: orlistat
Obesity, weight loss (24)
Yasmin
Brand: Yasmin
Generic: drospirenone/ ethinyl estradiol
Contraceptive (61)
Zyrtec
Brand: Zyrtec
Generic: cetirizine
Allergy (2)
Zebeta
Brand: Zebeta
Generic: bisoprolol
HTN (56)
Zegerid
Brand: Zegerid
Generic: omeprazole/sodium bicarbonate
GERD (53)
Zelapar Zydis
Brand: Zelapar Zydis
Generic: selegiline
Parkinson’s disease (5)
MAO-B inhibitor
Zelapar
Brand: Zelapar
Generic: selegiline
Parkinson’s disease (5)
MAO-B inhibitor
Zerit
Brand: Zerit
Generic: stavudine
HIV infection (55) NRTI
Zestril
Brand: Zestril
Generic: lisinopril
HTN (56)
Tolinase
Brand: Tolinase
Generic: tolazamide
Diabetes (4)
Sulfonylurea
Tol-tab
Brand: Tol-tab
Generic: tolbutamide
Diabetes (4)
Sulfonylurea
Viracept
Brand: Viracept
Generic: nelfinavir
HIV infection (55) Protease inhibitor
Viramune
Brand: Viramune
Generic: nevirapine
HIV infection (55) NNRTI
Zocor
Brand: Zocor
Generic: simvastatin
Dyslipidemia (52)
Ambien
Brand: Ambien
Generic: zolpidem
Insomnia (23)
Zyloprim
Brand: Zyloprim
Generic: allopurinol
Gout treatment and prophylaxis (71)
Zovirax
Brand: Zovirax
Generic: acyclovir
Herpes simplex (65)
Zetia
Brand: Zetia
Generic: ezetimibe
Dyslipidemia (52)