Capstone Flashcards

1
Q

What does a culture of safety promote?

A

A culture of safety promotes openness and reporting errors.

This helps in decreasing the amount of adverse events.

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2
Q

What is the role of the Risk Management Department?

A

The Risk Management Department identifies, prevents, tracks, and manages events.

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3
Q

What are Service Occurrences?

A

Unsatisfactory service.

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4
Q

What are Near Misses?

A

Events that almost occur.

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5
Q

What are Serious Incidents?

A

Minor injuries and significant disruption.

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6
Q

What are Sentinel Events?

A

Unexpected death or major injury.

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7
Q

What is Failure to Rescue?

A

The most severe event where a complication leads to death.

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8
Q

What is the QSEN Institute?

A

A collaborative of healthcare professionals focused on education, practice, and scholarship to improve the quality and safety of healthcare systems.

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9
Q

What are the QSEN Competencies?

A

Patient Centered Care, Teamwork and Collaboration, Evidenced Based Practice, Quality Improvement, Safety, Informatics.

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10
Q

What is Patient Centered Care?

A

Recognizing the patient or designee as the source of control and full partner in providing compassionate and coordinated care based on respect for patient’s preferences, values, and needs.

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11
Q

What is Teamwork and Collaboration?

A

Functioning effectively within nursing and inter-professional teams, fostering open communication, mutual respect, and shared decision-making to achieve quality patient care.

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12
Q

What is Evidenced Based Practice (EBP)?

A

Integrating best current evidence with clinical expertise and patient/family preferences and values for delivery of optimal health care.

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13
Q

What is Quality Improvement (QI)?

A

Using data to monitor the outcomes of care processes and using improvement methods to design and test changes to continuously improve the quality and safety of health care systems.

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14
Q

What does Safety entail in healthcare?

A

Minimizing risk of harm to patients and providers through both system effectiveness and individual performance.

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15
Q

What is Informatics in healthcare?

A

Using information and technology to communicate, manage knowledge, mitigate error, and support decision-making.

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16
Q

What is Infection Control?

A

Preventing cross-contamination of organisms.

17
Q

What are the rights of healthcare team members regarding hazardous materials?

A

Employees have the right to refuse to work in an unsafe environment if there is danger to health.

18
Q

What are some prevention strategies for hazardous materials?

A

Staff education, policies and procedures, appropriate room assignments, standard precautions, and yearly education on safety.

19
Q

What is required for Equipment Safety?

A

Training for all healthcare-related equipment and ensuring all equipment is working at the beginning of the shift.

20
Q

What are some risk factors for falls?

A

Decreased mobility, strength, balance, incontinence, cognitive, sensory perception, and medications.

21
Q

What are seizure precautions?

A

Implementing measures for clients with a history of seizures, including having oxygen and suction available.

22
Q

What are the risks related to restraints?

A

Death, pressure injury, incontinence, and pneumonia due to immobility.

23
Q

What is a Home Hazard Safety Evaluation?

A

Performed when there are factors that increase the risk for injury to a client in the home.

24
Q

What are the types of risks for infants and toddlers?

A

Aspiration, water safety, suffocation, falls, poisoning, MVA, and burns.

25
Q

What are the types of risks for adolescents?

A

MVA, burns, depression/anxiety, and hazards related to smoking, alcohol, drugs.

26
Q

What are ergonomic principles?

A

Relate to an object’s quality that contributes to function, safety, comfort, and ease of use.

27
Q

What is the significance of body mechanics?

A

Proper use of muscles to maintain balance and support, preventing injury.