Caprine Flashcards

1
Q

Foot rot

A

Trim hooves
Keep away from wet and marshy areas
Causes lameness

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2
Q

Johne’s Disease

A

diarrhea
Emaciation
Thickening of intestinal wall, can’t absorb nutrients

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3
Q

Ketosis

A

Smells like acetone
Not enough energy
Multiple fetus leaves less rumen capacity
Prevent by having a good body condition scoring

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4
Q

Listeriosis

A

Zoonotic
Transmission through fecal oral route
Encephalitis (affects brain and cranial nerves)

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5
Q

Mastitis

A

Inflammation of udder
Staphylococcus (goats)
Clinical vs subclinical
Acute vs chronic

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6
Q

Teatanus

A

Clostridium tetani produces toxins that cause muscle spams
Enters through wounds
Prevent by vaccinating

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7
Q

Enterotoxemia

A

Small intestine becomes inflamed
Over eating disease
Trypsin inactivated toxin but colostrum inhibits trypsin (young kid)

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8
Q

Brucellosis

A

Zoonotic (Malta fever in human)
Abortion, orchitis (inflamed testes) epididymitis
Can get from unpasteurized milk

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9
Q

Caprine arthritis encephalitis

A

Arthritis, ataxia (brain), mastitis

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10
Q

Contagious Ecthyma

A

Zoonotic
Papules (pimples) and vesicles
On mouth, feet, udder
(Pierce goats have this )

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11
Q

Chlamydial abortion

A

Most common type of abortion disease

Occurs in last month prego

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12
Q

Lice

A

Biting and suckling
More common in winter months
Causes anemia, irritation, weight loss

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13
Q

Mites (mange)

A

-sarcoptic
Crust and pruritus (itchy) on head and neck
-chorioptic
Papules and crust on feet and legs
-demodectic
Papules and nodules- white grayish exudate in nodules

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14
Q

Coccidia

A

Destroy the cryps (villi) unable to absorb nutrients

Diarrhea and weight loss

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15
Q

Trichostrongyles (G.I WORMS)

A

Stomach pain
Loss of body weight
Diarrhea
DEWORM!

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