Caprine Flashcards
Foot rot
Trim hooves
Keep away from wet and marshy areas
Causes lameness
Johne’s Disease
diarrhea
Emaciation
Thickening of intestinal wall, can’t absorb nutrients
Ketosis
Smells like acetone
Not enough energy
Multiple fetus leaves less rumen capacity
Prevent by having a good body condition scoring
Listeriosis
Zoonotic
Transmission through fecal oral route
Encephalitis (affects brain and cranial nerves)
Mastitis
Inflammation of udder
Staphylococcus (goats)
Clinical vs subclinical
Acute vs chronic
Teatanus
Clostridium tetani produces toxins that cause muscle spams
Enters through wounds
Prevent by vaccinating
Enterotoxemia
Small intestine becomes inflamed
Over eating disease
Trypsin inactivated toxin but colostrum inhibits trypsin (young kid)
Brucellosis
Zoonotic (Malta fever in human)
Abortion, orchitis (inflamed testes) epididymitis
Can get from unpasteurized milk
Caprine arthritis encephalitis
Arthritis, ataxia (brain), mastitis
Contagious Ecthyma
Zoonotic
Papules (pimples) and vesicles
On mouth, feet, udder
(Pierce goats have this )
Chlamydial abortion
Most common type of abortion disease
Occurs in last month prego
Lice
Biting and suckling
More common in winter months
Causes anemia, irritation, weight loss
Mites (mange)
-sarcoptic
Crust and pruritus (itchy) on head and neck
-chorioptic
Papules and crust on feet and legs
-demodectic
Papules and nodules- white grayish exudate in nodules
Coccidia
Destroy the cryps (villi) unable to absorb nutrients
Diarrhea and weight loss
Trichostrongyles (G.I WORMS)
Stomach pain
Loss of body weight
Diarrhea
DEWORM!