Capitulo (Chapter) Preliminar: P. 1-18 Flashcards

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1
Q

What does Saludos mean? (With examples)

A

Greetings. Ex: Buenos dias, Buenas tardes, Buenas noches, Y Hola.

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2
Q

Buenos dias?

A

Good morning.

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3
Q

Buenas tardes?

A

Good afternoon.

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4
Q

Buenas noches?

A

Good evening/ Good night. (Greeting and Farewell)

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5
Q

Hola?

A

Hi! (Informal).

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6
Q

What does presentaciones mean? (With examples)

A

Introductions. EX: Me llamo, (yo) soy, encantada, encantado, mucho gusto, el gusto es mio.

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7
Q

Me llamo?

A

My Name is.

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8
Q

(Yo) Soy?

A

I am.

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9
Q

Encantada?

A

Nice to meet you. (Women say this).

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10
Q

Encantado?

A

Nice to meet you. (Men say this).

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11
Q

Mucho gusto?

A

Nice to meet you. (Men and Women say this).

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12
Q

El gusto es mio?

A

The pleasure is mine. (Men and Women say this).

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13
Q

What does Despedidas mean? (With examples)

A

Farewells. EX: Adios, Buenas noches, Chao, Hasta luego, Hasta manana, Hasta pronto, Nos vemos.

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14
Q

Adios?

A

Good-bye.

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15
Q

Chao

A

Bye.

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16
Q

Hasta luego

A

See you later.

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17
Q

Hasta manana

A

See you tomorrow.

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18
Q

Hasta pronto

A

See you soon.

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19
Q

Nos vemos

A

See you later.

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20
Q

What does Titulos mean? (With Examples)

A

Titles. EX: senor, senora, senorita.

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21
Q

Senor (Sr.)?

A

Mr.

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22
Q

Senora (Sra.)?

A

Mrs., Ms.

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23
Q

Senorita (Srta.)?

A

Miss.

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24
Q

What are Preguntas Formales? (With examples)

A

Formal questions. EX: Como esta usted?, Como se llama usted?, De donde es usted?, Y usted?

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25
Q

Como esta usted?

A

How are you? (Formal)

26
Q

Como se llama usted?

A

What is your name? (Formal)

27
Q

De donde es usted?

A

Where are you from? (Formal)

28
Q

Y usted?

A

And you? (Formal)

29
Q

What are Preguntas Informales? (With examples)

A

Informal questions. EX: Como estas? Como te llamas? De donde eres? Que hay? Que tal? Como te va? Y tu?

30
Q

Como estas?

A

How are you? (Informal)

31
Q

Como te llamas?

A

What is your name? (Informal)

32
Q

De donde eres?

A

Where are you from? (Informal)

33
Q

Que hay?

A

What’s new? (Informal)

34
Q

Que tal?

A

What’s up? (Informal)

35
Q

Como te va?

A

How’s it going? (Informal)

36
Q

Y tu?

A

And you? (Informal)

37
Q

What are Respuestas? (With examples)

A

Replies. EX: Bastante bien. Bien, gracias. mas o menos. (Muy) bien. me llamo. (Yo) Soy de.

38
Q

Bastante bien?

A

Pretty well.

39
Q

Bien, gracias?

A

Fine, thanks.

40
Q

Mas o menos?

A

So-so.

41
Q

(Muy) Bien?

A

(Very) Well.

42
Q

Me llamo?

A

My name is.

43
Q

(Yo) Soy de?

A

I’m from.

44
Q

Con Permiso?

A

Pardon me, excuse me. (To ask permission to pass through).

45
Q

Disculpe?

A

Pardon me. (To formally ask for someones forgiveness or to get someones attention)

46
Q

Perdon?

A

Pardon me, excuse me. (To ask for someones forgiveness).

47
Q

Por favor?

A

Please.

48
Q

Ser?

A

To be.

49
Q

Hay?

A

There is, There are.

50
Q

Numbers 1-30

A

Uno, dos, tres, cuatro, cinco, seis, siete, ocho, nueve, diez, once, doce, trece, catorce, quince, dieciseis, diecisiete, dieciocho, diecinueve, veinte, veintiuno, veintidos, veintitres, veinticuatro, veinticinco, veintiseis, veintisiete, veintiocho, veintinueve, treinta.

51
Q
Singular:
Yo\_\_\_\_
Tu\_\_\_
El, Ella, Usted\_\_\_\_
Plural:
Nosotros(as)\_\_\_\_\_
Vosotros(as)\_\_\_\_\_
Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes\_\_\_\_\_\_
A

Yo (I)/ Soy- I am

Tu (You Informal)/ eres- You are

El, Ella (He/ she), Usted (You Formal)/ Es- He she is. You are (

Nosotros(as) (We)/ Somos- We are

Vosotros(as)(Y’all)/ Sois- You (informal Spain) are. Plural

Ellos, Ellas (They are). Ustedes (You are plural)/ Son.

52
Q

Como?

A

How?

53
Q

Cual(es)?

A

Which/ can sometimes mean what in situations such as what is your name- Cual es tu nombre?

54
Q

Cuando?

A

When?

55
Q

Cuanto(a)

A

How much?

56
Q

Cuantos(as)

A

How many?

57
Q

De donde?

A

From where?

58
Q

Donde?

A

Where?

59
Q

Por que?

A

Why?

60
Q

Que?

A

What?

61
Q

Quien(es)?

A

Who?

62
Q

A donde?

A

Where are you going?