Capítulo 7: geografía e historia Flashcards

1
Q

amanecer

A

to dawn

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2
Q

asegurar(se)

A

to assure, make sure

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3
Q

el choque

A

traffic accident

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4
Q

compartir

A

to share

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5
Q

entrañable

A

very endearing

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6
Q

oler (ue) (yo huelo)

A

to smell

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7
Q

el olor

A

smell

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8
Q

la patria

A

homeland

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9
Q

preguntarse

A

to wonder

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10
Q

recoger

A

to pick up

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11
Q

la risa

A

laughter

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12
Q

el sabor

A

taste, flavor

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13
Q

sano/a

A

healthy

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14
Q

avisar

A

to inform, warn, notify

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15
Q

aconsejar

A

to give advice, counsel

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16
Q

amar

A

to love a person or thing (formal)

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17
Q

querer*

A

to love a person or animal (informal)

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18
Q

desear*

A

to desire a person

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19
Q

encantar*

A

to like a lot, love, be delighted by

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20
Q

tomar

A
to drink, intake
to take (a form of transportation)
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21
Q

llevar*

A

to carry, take (someone or something somewherE)

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22
Q

traer*

A

to bring (someone or something somewhere)

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23
Q

saludarse con besos

A

to greet with a kiss

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24
Q

saludarse moviendo la mano de izquierda a derecha

A

to greet waving the hand from left to right

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25
Q

encogerse de hombros (despreocupación)

A

to shrug one’s shoulders (not caring)

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26
Q

tocar la mesa con el codo (tacañería)

A

touching the elbow to the table (stinginess)

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27
Q

hacer un círculo con los dedos (aprobación)

A

making a circle with the fingers (approval)

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28
Q

señalar con el índice (amenaza)

A

pointing with the index finger (threat)

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29
Q

acercarse a

A

to approach, come near

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30
Q

el anochecer

A

dusk, nightfall

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31
Q

la bandera

A

flag

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32
Q

cansarse

A

to become or get tired

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33
Q

derrotar

A

to defeat

34
Q

descalzo/a

A

barefoot, without shoes

35
Q

echar

A

to throw out

36
Q

el ejército

A

army

37
Q

la guerra

A

war

38
Q

honrado/a

A

honest, honorable

39
Q

montar a caballo

A

to ride horseback

40
Q

vencer

A

to conquer, defeat

41
Q

pensar

A

to think, believe

42
Q

pensar + inf.

A

to intend, plan

43
Q

pensar en

A

to have something or someone in mind, think about

44
Q

*pensar de

A

to have an opinion about

45
Q

mismo/misma

A

same = coinciding (before the noun)

46
Q

nombre o pronombre + mismo/a

A

myself, himself, herself…

47
Q

igual

A

same = alike, similar, equal (after the noun)

48
Q

la lucha

A

struggle

49
Q

luchar

A

to struggle

50
Q

el combate

A

fight (combat)

51
Q

combatir

A

to fight

52
Q

la pelea

A

fight (quarrel)

53
Q

pelear

A

to fight

54
Q

estoy muy orgulloso/a de ti

A

I am very proud of you

55
Q

¡Qué trabajo magnífico hiciste!

A

what a terrific/great job you did!

56
Q

Eres incréible, sobresaliente…

A

You are amazing, outstanding…

57
Q

apoderarse de

A

to seize, get control of, take over

58
Q

el arma (fem)

A

weapon

59
Q

conseguir (i, i)

A

to attain, obtain, get, achieve

60
Q

ileso/a

A

unhurt unharmed, unscathed

61
Q

no tener más remedio que

A

to have no choice but

62
Q

las privaciones

A

hardships, deprivation

63
Q

la represalia

A

reprisal, retaliation

64
Q

la riqueza

A

wealth

65
Q

traicionar

A

to betray

66
Q

aguantar, soportar, tolerar

A

to tolerate, put up with

67
Q

soportar, sostener

A

to support physically

68
Q

mantener

A

to support economically

69
Q

apoyar

A

to support emotionally, idealogically

70
Q

el hecho

A

fact

71
Q

el dato

A

piece of information, datum, figure

72
Q

la fecha

A

date

73
Q

Es posible/probable que…

A

It’s possible/probable that…

74
Q

No me sorprendería que…

A

It wouldn’t surprise me if…

75
Q

Seguramente…

A

probably

76
Q

Lo más seguro/probable es que…

A

It’s very likely that…

77
Q

Posiblemente…

A

Possibly…

78
Q

Debe haber salido )comido…)

A

He/She must have gone out (eaten…)

79
Q

Probablemente…

A

probably

80
Q

Parece ser que

A

It seems that/looks like…