Capítulo 2- ¿ Quién Es Usted? Flashcards

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1
Q

Dónde

A

Where (

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2
Q
  1. Alemán (na) (m.,f)
  2. Alemán (m.)

Yo hablo Alemán

  1. Alemania
A
  1. German (德國人)
  2. German (德语)

I speak German

  1. Germany - Deutschland
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3
Q
  1. Inglés(sa) (m.,f.)

2. Inglés (m.)

A
  1. English (英国人)
  2. English (英语)
  3. England (国)
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4
Q
  1. Italiano (m.,f.)
  2. Italiano (m.)
  3. Italia
A
  1. Italian (意大利)
  2. 意大利语
  3. Italy (意大利)
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5
Q
  1. Francés (sa) (m.,f.)
  2. Francés (m.)
  3. Francia
A

Hello (你好)

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6
Q

Estadounidense

A

From the United States (美国人)

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7
Q

America

A

América (美洲)

American (from the American continent) - (美国人)

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8
Q

nuestro

A

Ours (我们的)

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9
Q
  1. el (art.)
    plural: los
  2. la (art.)
    plural: las
A
  1. The
    (masculine article).

note: different than pronoun “él”

  1. The
    (feminine article).

Using “el” and “la”:

a.

el sol (the sun);
la Tierra (the Earth)

b. With generic nouns:

Amo el pescado (I love fish);
así es la vida (that’s life);
(nosotros) los mexicanos (we Mexicans);

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10
Q

Señor/señora

A

Sir/Mrs. (madam) (先生/女士)

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11
Q

Alto

A

Tall (高大)

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12
Q

muy (adv).

A

Very (很)

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13
Q

Simpático

A

Nice; congenial; lovely

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14
Q

de

A

1-‘s (的)- prep

use to express possession or property:

a. la casa ~ ~ mis padres (my parent’s house)
b. el rey ~ Francia (the king of France);
c. el cumpleaños ~ Sunny (Sunny’s birthday)
d. El es un amigo ~ mi hijo (he’s a friend of my son)

2- introducing an explanatory element.

a. la ciudad ~ Lima (the city of Lima);
b. el aeropuerto ~ Barajas (Barajas airport);
c. el mes ~ enero (the month of January).

3- exclamation

a. ¡pobre ~ él! (poor him!);

4- time and origin (from);

a. Yo volvía ~ banco (I was on my way back from the bank);
b. Ella es ~ Bogotá (she’s/she comes from Bogotá);
c. una carta ~ Julia (a letter from Julia);
d. lo saqué ~ la biblioteca (I got it out of the library);

  1. To specified composition, content or material.

a. son hechas ~ plástico (they’re made of plastic);
b. una inyección ~ morfina (a morphine injection);
c. un vaso ~ (agua a glass of water);
d. Un vaso ~ de plástico) (a plastic cup);
c. un millón ~ (dólares a million dollars).

  1. Expressing a cause

a. murió ~ camcer (he died of cancer);
b. lo sabía ~ memoria (he knew it by heart);

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15
Q

Español

A
  1. Spanish (西班牙语)
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16
Q

También

A

Also (也;同样)

17
Q

Estado Unidense

A

From the United States (美国人)

18
Q

O

A

or (conjuc)

a. providing an alternative (or);

¿vienes o no? (are you coming or not?)

b. yes or no

Damelo o se lo digo a la maestra (give it to me or I’ll tell the teacher;)

c. o … o … either … or …; (to number options)

o mañana o el jueves (either tomorrow or Thursday)

between two digits o is written with an accent:
unas 100 ó 120 (about 100 or 120).