Capítulo 1: Hablemos de nosotros (Rev Apr 2024) Flashcards

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1
Q

(Begin Capítulo 1: Hablamos de nosotros)

A
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2
Q

nouns

A

los sustantivos

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3
Q

love

A

el amor

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4
Q

the support, help (2)

A

el apoyo, el sósten

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5
Q

baby

A

el bebé

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6
Q

wedding

A

la boda

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7
Q

the change, exchange

A

el cambio

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8
Q

temperament, character - The gentleman has a strong character.

A

el carácter - El señor tiene un carácter fuerte.

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9
Q

behavior - The good behavior of the little boy surprised the adults.

A

el comportamiento - El buen comportamiento del niño sorprendió a los adultos.

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10
Q

bringing up, rearing

A

la crianza

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11
Q

data, fact(s)

A

el dato

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12
Q

duty, obligation

A

el deber

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13
Q

the right (legal)

A

el derecho

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14
Q

the divorce

A

el divorcio

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15
Q

pregancy

A

el embarazo

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16
Q

lack of

A

la falta

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17
Q

infancy, childhood

A

la infancia

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18
Q

member (participant, active member)

A

el integrante (no tiene un rol importante en el grupo), el miembre (tiene un rol importante en el grupo)

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19
Q

family tie

A

el lazo familiar

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20
Q

maternity

A

la maternidad

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21
Q

the oldest

A

el/la mayor

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22
Q

majority

A

la mayoría

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23
Q

the middle child - The middle child needs a lot of attention.

A

el/la mediano/a - El mediano necesita mucha atención.

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24
Q

the youngest

A

el/la menor

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25
Q

minority - Children who learn to play the piano are [in] the (a) minority.

A

la minoría - Los niños que aprenden a tocar el piano son una minoría.

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26
Q

fashion

A

la moda

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27
Q

the move (to another residence)

A

la mudanza

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28
Q

birth - The birth order determines the personality.

A

el nacimiento - El orden del nacimiento determina la personalidad.

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29
Q

relative

A

el/la pariente/a

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30
Q

paternity

A

la paternidad

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31
Q

percentage

A

el porcentaje

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32
Q

first-born

A

el/la primogénito/a

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33
Q

the respect

A

el respeto

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34
Q

result - We already have the poll results (result of the polls).

A

el resultado - Ya tenemos el resultado de las encuestas.

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35
Q

human being

A

el ser humano

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36
Q

size (e.g. plate)

A

el tamaño

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37
Q

birth rate (2); death rate

A

la tasa de natalidad, la tasa de nacimientos; la tasa de mortalidad, tasa de muerte

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38
Q

unity

A

la unidad

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39
Q

neighbor - The neighbor lives beside your house.

A

el/la vecino/a - El vecino vive al lado de tu casa.

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40
Q

widower / widow - The lady was (was left) widowed (became a widow) this year.

A

el/la viudo/a - La señora quedó viuda este año.

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41
Q

verbs

A

los verbos

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42
Q

to increase

A

aumentar

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43
Q

to change

A

cambiar

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44
Q

to change the baby [the baby’s diaper]

A

cambiar al bebé

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45
Q

to get married

A

casar(se)

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46
Q

to behave - You ought to behave well at (in) the table.

A

comportar(se) - Debes comportarte bien en la mesa.

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47
Q

to count

A

contar (ue)

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48
Q

to continue

A

continuar

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49
Q

to live together

A

convivir

50
Q

to grow

A

crecer

51
Q

to raise, rear

A

criar

52
Q

to take care of

A

cuidar

53
Q

to pamper, indulge

A

mimar

54
Q

to show

A

mostrar (ue)

55
Q

to move (2)

A

mover(se), (ue); mudar(se)

56
Q

to change residence

A

mudar(se)

57
Q

to opt, choose (2)

A

optar, elegir

58
Q

to seem, to resemble

A

parecer(se + a) (zc)

59
Q

to reflect

A

reflejar

60
Q

to continue (2)

A

seguir (i), continuar

61
Q

to be worth, valued (I am worth)

A

valer (valgo)

62
Q

to return (an object to its owner)

A

devolver

63
Q

to dream

A

soñar

64
Q

to return (from or to a place) (2)

A

volver, regresar (de o a un lugar)

65
Q

to argue (dispute), discuss

A

discutir

66
Q

adjectives

A

los adjetivos

67
Q

based (on)

A

basado/a (en)

68
Q

domineering - My older brother is the most domineering (dominant) one in (of) the family.

A

dominante - Mi hermano mayor es el más dominante de la familia.

69
Q

intact

A

intacto/a

70
Q

together

A

junto/a

71
Q

single-parent

A

monoparental

72
Q

curly-headed, curly haired

A

rizado/a

73
Q

healthy

A

sano/a

74
Q

varied

A

variado/a

75
Q

useful expressions

A

expresiones útiles

76
Q

around

A

alrededor

77
Q

though, although, even if

A

aunque

78
Q

cuanto (cuanto tiempo): as far as, as long as, with respect to, regarding

A

en cuanto a

79
Q

nowadays

A

hoy en día

80
Q

no only . . . but also

A

no solo . . . sino también

81
Q

percent

A

por ciento

82
Q

according to

A

según

83
Q

because, since, inasmuch as (already that)

A

ya que

84
Q

How many children per woman are there in Spain?

A

¿Cuántos niños por mujer hay en España?

85
Q

Are there many single-parent families in Spain?

A

¿Hay muchas familias monoparentales en España?

86
Q

Single Spaniards, in general, do they live alone?

A

Los españoles solteros, en general, ¿viven solos?

87
Q

At what age are stable couples usually formed?

A

¿A qué edad suelen formar parejas estables?

88
Q

What role (2) do the grandparents play?

A

¿Qué rol (papel) desempeñan los abuelos?

89
Q

a fun family

A

una familia divertida

90
Q

There are many happy couples around us (to our surroundings).

A

Hay muchas parejas felices a nuestro alrededor.

91
Q

As far (much) as the children [are concerned] (in how much to the children), don’t worry (familiar), the grandparents take care of them.

A

En cuanto a los niños, no te preocupes, los abuelos los cuidan.

92
Q

Nowadays, there are lots of non-traditional households.

A

Hoy en día, hay muchos hogares no tradicionales.

93
Q

According to [what] we can observe, the family is still (continues) intact.

A

Según podemos observar, la familia continúa intacta.

94
Q

I have to live with my parents, since I can’t pay [for] a flat of my own.

A

Tengo que vivir con mis padres, ya que no puedo pagar un piso propio.

95
Q

parecer - parecerse: It seems that they get along.

A

Parece que ellos se llevan bien.

96
Q

parecer - parecerse: It seems to me that Ana and Luis are happy.

A

A mí me parece que Ana y Luis son felices.

97
Q

parecer - parecerse: That seems strange (rare).

A

Parece raro.

98
Q

parecer - parecerse: He appears [to be] English.

A

Él parece inglés.

99
Q

parecer - parecerse: I look like (resemble) my mother.

A

Yo me parezco a mi madre.

100
Q

parecer - parecerse: Father and son look alike.

A

El padre y el hijo se parecen.

101
Q

mover(se) - mudar(se) - la mudanza: He is moving (changing his residence) (of house).

A

Él se muda de casa.

102
Q

mover(se) - mudar(se) - la mudanza: Don’t move. If you move, the photo is going to come out (leave) badly.

A

No te muevas. Si te mueves, la foto va a salir mal.

103
Q

mover(se) - mudar(se) - la mudanza: My parents are going to move from a house to an apartment.

A

Mis padres se van a mudar de una casa a un apartamento.

104
Q

mover(se) - mudar(se) - la mudanza: The move is going to be complicated.

A

La mudanza va a ser complicada.

105
Q

Let me introduce (present) you to… (I present you to…)

A

Le (te) presento a…

106
Q

estar: to be about (to do s/t), to the point of doing something (2)

A

estar por, estar a punto de (+ infinitive)

107
Q

estar: to be in a hurry

A

estar prisa

108
Q

estar: to be in (of) [a] good/bad mood

A

estar de buen/mal humor

109
Q

estar: to be passing by - I’m just passing by. I don’t have time to talk.

A

estar de paso - Solo estoy de paso. No tengo tiempo para hablar.

110
Q

Hello, Lucia, I’m just passing by; I can’t stay long (much time).

A

Hola, Lucia, estoy de paso, no puedo quedarme mucho tiempo.

111
Q

It’s all right, Roberto, Come in (pass).

A

Está bien, Roberto. Pasa.

112
Q

ser: His brother was selfish (egotistical).

A

Su hermano era egoísta.

113
Q

ser: The bride and groom will be happy.

A

Los novios serán felices.

114
Q

ser: The wedding is going to be simple.

A

La boda va a ser sencilla.

115
Q

ser (marital status): to be single, married, widowed

A

ser soltero/a, ser casado/a, ser viudo/a

116
Q

¿cuál?: What is your phone number?

A

¿Cuál es tu número de teléfono?

117
Q

¿cuál?: Which are your brothers in this photo?

A

¿Cuáles son tus hermanos en esta foto?

118
Q

¿qué?: What do you prefer, to have tea or to go for a walk?

A

¿Qué prefieres, tomar el té o ir a caminar?

119
Q

younger siblings (as a group)

A

los hermanos benjamines

120
Q

(Begin Capítulo 1: Hablemos de nosotros)

A