Capitalism: The American Experience 1907-1941 Flashcards
Henry Ford
1907- created the Ford Model N and the Ford Model T.
1913- Assembly line, faster and cheaper production (affordability for buyers)
World War 1
1914-1918
Sinking of the Lusitania
1915
American’s entry/ involvement into WW1
1917
Versailles Peace Conference
1919
18th Amendment: Prohibition
1919
19th Amendment: Right for women to vote
1919
Emergency Immigration Restriction Act
1921
Wall Street Crash
1929
21st Amendment: Repeal of Prohibition
1933
Franklin D. Roosevelt inaugurated as President
1933
Roosevelts first 100 days
1933
New Deal
1933
Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor
1941
Market Economics
Supply and Demand
Factors of production
Land, Labor, Capital, Enterprise
Capitalism
An economic system characteristic by a free market for goods and services and private control of production and consumption.
What is the core to capitalism?
Profit- Money received from selling goods and services (profits/ income)
what would happen if you were successful during this time?
The more successful you are, the wealthier you are.
American Civil War
1861-1865.
Divided the nation.
The southern states which supported slavery left the United states to form a new nation, the Conferedate South.
Foundation of economic prosperity in the south.
Slavery
Period after the Civil War
Reconstruction Phase.
Societal features during the American Society in 1901
Economic
Social
Political
International Relations
Ideas
Leadership
Focused on the production of goods and services. For example: the types of industries =, different types of workers; prices of goods and services.
Economic
Focused on people. For example: Different groups; women, migrants, children, youth, education, and religion.
Social
Focused on power. For example: Who has power? how did they gain power? How did they maintain power? How did they control dissent or opposition? This includes various political parties and types of government
Political
The relations between nations, friendly and hostile
International relations
Key ideas which shaped or influenced the nation
Ideas
The role of key individuals who had a major impact on society
Leadership
Andrew Carnegie
Steel
Cornelus Vanderbilt
Railways
John D. Rockefeller
Oil
J.P. Morgan
Steel
An exclusive control and supply of a good and service
Monopoly
Proletarist
Industrial workers
Bourgeoisie
The wealthy owners of production and the middle class