Capital Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Debt Security

A

a security in the form of debt owed by the corporation to the holder of the debt. Basically, a debt security is an IOU to the holder of the debt.

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2
Q

Do holders of debts securities have an ownership interest in the corporation?

A

no

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3
Q

Bond

A

a secured debt security.

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4
Q

Debenture

A

an unsecured debt security.

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5
Q

Equity Securities

A

a share in the corporation.

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6
Q

Do holders of shares have an ownership interest in the corporation?

A

yes

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7
Q

Authorized Shares

A

shares described in the corporation’s articles of incorporation.

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8
Q

Issued Shares

A

shares that have been sold by the corporation.

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9
Q

Outstanding Shares

A

shares that have been sold by the corporation.

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10
Q

Authorized by unissued shares

A

shares of the corporation that have been repurchased or redeemed by the corporation.

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11
Q

Common Shares

A

a type of share where each holder of a common share has an equal ownership right in the corporation.

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12
Q

Can shares be divided into classes?

A

yes

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13
Q

Share Option

A

an option where a person can choose to purchase shares in the future under terms predetermined by the board of directors.

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14
Q

Do share options require consideration?

A

yes, since they are an option and options require consideration.

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15
Q

What kind of consideration can be given for a share option?

A

any tangible or intangible value, including a promise to do something or pay something in the future.

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16
Q

Stock Subscription

A

a promise from a subscriber to buy stock in the corporation.

17
Q

Under RMBCA, how long is a stock subscription irrevocable?

A

six months

18
Q

When must payment for a stock subscription be made?

A

upon demand of the board.

19
Q

Under RMBCA, must stock be paid for at par value?

A

no, it can be paid for in whatever valuable consideration the directors deem appropriate.