Capital Markets Flashcards
Fixed income in both markets (Debt and Capital) is because…
They sell in the secondary markets
Fixed income:
o Corporate bonds
o Trust certificates (CPOs: cert de part ordinaria)
o Medium term notes (CEBURES o Pagarés)
Variable income:
o Stocks
o REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust FIBRA (Fideicomiso de infraestructura y bienes raices)
o Development capital certificates (DCC) CKD (Certificado de capital de Desarrollo)
o Warrants
o Etf (Exchange traded funds)
Trust certificates (CPO y CPI (Certificado de Participación Inmobiliaria)) (FIXED INCOME)
- Right to a future cash flow
- Publicly traded
- Classification by method of participation
Amortizable: the investor gets paid the capital periodically and the Interest (returns)
Non amortizable: the investor only gets the capital at the end of the term - Classification by type of participation
Ordinary Participation Certificates: any asset or project. (Roads)
Investment Participation Certification: only Real Estate
- Development capital certificates, DCC; (CKDs, Certificados de Capital de Desarrollo)
- Securities designed to finance long term development projects.
- Only for institutional investors
- No nominal value (you pay only the right of the cash flow)
- Just in Mexico
- Sold in Mexican stock exchanges
Investment Project Securities (CerPis, Certificados Bursatiles de Proyectos de Inversion, also for international projects)
- Only for institutional investors
- Sold OTC
- Like CKDs but open to domestic or international projects.
Structure notes:
- Financial security created by a financial institution to mix fixed and variable income.
- Financial securities traded OTC.
- Linked to an underlying asset.
REITS, Real Estate Investment Trusts (FIBRAs, Fideicomisos de Inversion y Bienes Raices)
- Securities on a trust of different buldings
- The holders gets a periodical payment
- Sold on stock exchanges
- Publicly traded, but can only be acquired by qualified investors or institutions.
- Many buildings, CPI just one.
ETF
INVESTMENT FUND DESIGNED TO TRACK THE PERFOMANCE ON A GROUP OF STOCKS.
- Can be traded on stock exchanges
- Settlement period: - T+2days
- Sold on stock exchanges
Trackers
- Replicate the performance of a specific index.
- Made by each financial institution. Traded OTC
Warrants
- Derivate sold on stock exchanges
- Option to buy or sell a security