Capital Gains Tax Flashcards

1
Q

How to calculate a recoupment?

A

= Selling Price (limited to cost)
- Tax value
(cost - capital allowance)

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2
Q

CGT is applicable to? (definition)

A
  • a portion of gain/loss on
  • capital assets
  • disposed of
  • on/before 1 Oct 2001
  • regardless of when acquired
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3
Q

On what assets are SA residents subject to CGT?

A

Worldwide assets disposed of

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4
Q

Steps to calculate the taxable capital gain.

A
  • Capital gain/loss of each and subtotal of all
  • less/add annual exclusion
  • aggregate capital gain/loss
  • less previous assessed capital loss brought forward
  • net capital gain
  • x inclusion rate
    = taxable capital gain
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5
Q

What is the 4 building blocks of CGT?

A
  • Asset
  • Disposal
  • Proceeds
  • Base cost
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6
Q

How is the amount of proceeds calculated?

A

= amount received/accrued - amount already included

= selling price - recoupment

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7
Q

How is the base cost of an asset that is acquired after VD calculated?

A

Base Cost
= amount of qualifying expenditure - certain exclusions.
= Cost price - allowances/deductions

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8
Q

How is the base cost of an asset that is acquired before VD calculated?

A

Base cost

= VDV + expenditure after

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9
Q

How is the VDV calculated?

A

VDV = greater of

  • MV
  • TABC
  • 20% of P-CA
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10
Q

How is a capital gain calculated?

A

CG = P - BC

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11
Q

When do we look at kink tests?

A

When a capital loss is created.

And when asset is purchased before VD.

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12
Q

What is the VDV according to Kink test 1?

A

If P < MV

Then, VDV = P - E.A

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13
Q

What is the VDV according to Kink test 2A?

A
If P < all expenses
and BOTH 
P & MV < E.B
Then;
VDV = higher pf 
- MV
- P - E.A
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14
Q

What is the VDV according to Kink Test 2B?

A
If P < all expenses
and EITHER
P/MV > E.B
Then;
VDV = lower of
- MV
TABC
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15
Q

When do we use the basic formula of TABC?

What is the formula?

A

Use if no capital allowances, expenses only incurred before.

Y=B + ((P-B)XN)/T+N)

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16
Q

When do we use the adjusted formula of TABC?

What is the formula?

A

When expenditure is incurred before and after VD.
P = RxB/A+B
-same

17
Q

When do we use the depreciable formula of TABC?

What is the formula?

A

When capital allowances are allowed, expenses incurred before and after, disposal at an overall capital profit.
B= before-cap.al
P1 = (R1 xB1)/(A1+B1)
all 1 is not reduced with the capital allowances.

18
Q

What is the impact of selling expenses on the TABC formula?

A
  • Deducted from P in basic
  • Deducted from R in adjusted
  • when CG then we add it to BC again.
19
Q

What is the principle of the annual exclusion?

A

exclusion = R40000 for natural persons only
= R300 000 in year of death
It reduces CG and CL

20
Q

What are the inclusion rates?

A
40% = natural persons
80% = companies
21
Q

What are the 3 NB things when seeing an asset that is disposed of?

A

Calculate:

  • current year capital allowances
  • recoupment/scrapping allowance
  • CGT