Capital Gains Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of ‘Capital Gains’ as per the Income Tax Act, 1961?

A

Capital Gains refer to the profit earned from the sale of a capital asset.

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2
Q

True or False: Short-term capital gains are taxed at a higher rate than long-term capital gains.

A

True

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3
Q

Which section of the Income Tax Act, 1961 deals with the taxation of capital gains?

A

Section 45

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Long-term capital gains arise from the sale of assets held for more than _____ months.

A

12

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5
Q

What is the tax rate for long-term capital gains on listed equity shares?

A

20% with indexation benefit

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6
Q

What does ‘indexation’ refer to in the context of capital gains?

A

Indexation adjusts the purchase price of an asset for inflation.

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7
Q

Which section provides exemptions for long-term capital gains arising from the sale of residential property?

A

Section 54

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8
Q

What is the maximum exemption limit under Section 54 for investment in a new residential property?

A

The entire capital gains amount if reinvested.

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9
Q

True or False: Capital gains from the sale of a house can be exempted if the sale proceeds are invested in bonds under Section 54EC.

A

True

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10
Q

What is the holding period for an asset to qualify as long-term under the Income Tax Act?

A

More than 24 months for most assets.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Short-term capital gains are taxed at _____ % for listed equity shares.

A

15

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12
Q

What is the purpose of Section 50C in the Income Tax Act?

A

To determine the value of capital gains based on stamp duty value for certain assets.

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13
Q

What is the treatment of capital gains on the sale of a capital asset held for less than 36 months?

A

It is treated as short-term capital gains.

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14
Q

Which section provides for the taxation of capital gains resulting from the transfer of capital assets?

A

Section 45

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15
Q

True or False: Losses from capital gains can be set off against other income.

A

False

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16
Q

What is the provision under Section 74 regarding capital loss?

A

Long-term capital loss can be set off against long-term capital gains only.

17
Q

What is the significance of Section 112 in the context of capital gains?

A

It provides the tax rates applicable on long-term capital gains.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The tax rate for long-term capital gains exceeding Rs. 1 lakh is _____ %.

19
Q

What is a capital asset as defined in the Income Tax Act, 1961?

A

Any property held by an assessee, excluding stock-in-trade, personal effects, and certain specified assets.

20
Q

True or False: Capital gains are calculated based on the difference between the sale price and the purchase price.

21
Q

What is the relevance of Section 54F?

A

It provides exemptions for long-term capital gains from the sale of any asset other than a residential house if invested in a residential property.

22
Q

Which section deals with the taxation of capital gains from the sale of shares and securities?

A

Section 112A

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The holding period for land and building to qualify as long-term is _____ months.

24
Q

What is the consequence of not complying with the provisions of capital gains taxation?

A

The taxpayer may face penalties and interest on unpaid taxes.