Capas que rodean la tierra Flashcards
Identificar las 4 capas que rodean la tierra
What is the hydrosphere?
The hydrosphere is the combined mass of water found on, under, and above the surface of a planet.
True or False: The mesosphere is part of the Earth’s atmosphere located above the stratosphere.
True
What does the biosphere encompass?
The biosphere encompasses all living organisms and their interactions with the environment on Earth.
Fill in the blank: The __________ is the rigid outer layer of the Earth, consisting of the crust and the upper mantle.
lithosphere
Which layer of the Earth contains the majority of its water?
The hydrosphere
What is the main characteristic of the mesosphere?
The mesosphere is characterized by decreasing temperatures with increasing altitude.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a component of the biosphere? A) Plants B) Animals C) Rocks
C) Rocks
What role does the lithosphere play in the Earth’s system?
The lithosphere provides the foundation for terrestrial ecosystems and influences geological processes.
True or False: The hydrosphere includes both freshwater and saltwater bodies.
True
What is the significance of the biosphere in relation to climate?
The biosphere plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth’s climate through processes like photosynthesis and respiration.
Fill in the blank: The __________ is the layer of the atmosphere where meteors burn up.
mesosphere
Multiple Choice: Which layer is directly above the lithosphere? A) Hydrosphere B) Atmosphere C) Biosphere
B) Atmosphere
What is the primary source of water in the hydrosphere?
The primary sources of water in the hydrosphere are oceans, rivers, lakes, and groundwater.
True or False: The biosphere only includes land-based organisms.
False
What is the relationship between the lithosphere and the hydrosphere?
The lithosphere interacts with the hydrosphere through processes such as erosion, sedimentation, and the water cycle.
Fill in the blank: The __________ is essential for sustaining life on Earth.
biosphere
What is one major impact of human activity on the biosphere?
One major impact is habitat destruction, which threatens biodiversity.
Multiple Choice: Which layer of the atmosphere is known for containing the ozone layer? A) Troposphere B) Stratosphere C) Mesosphere
B) Stratosphere
What is the primary function of the hydrosphere in the Earth’s climate system?
The hydrosphere helps regulate temperature and weather patterns through its heat capacity and moisture.
True or False: The lithosphere is involved in the carbon cycle.
True
