Capacity and Consent Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the Adults With Incapacity (Scotland) Act (2000)

A

this is a legal framework for making decisions on behalf of a person who does not have the CAPACITY to make decisions. It covers the persons welfare, property, financial affairs and medical treatment.

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2
Q

What 3 things involves valid consent?

A
  • INFORMED
  • GIVEN FREELY
  • CAPABLE PATIENT
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3
Q

What does incapacity mean? (5)

A
  • incapable of: THINK AMCUR
  • acting
  • making a decision
  • communicating a decision
  • understanding a decision
  • retaining memory of the decision
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4
Q

what is the acronym we use for assessing CAPACITY?

A

AMCUR

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5
Q

What is the meaning of power of attorney?

A

while they have capacity, they can grant someone they trust the power to manage their affairs should they loose capacity to do so themselves.

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6
Q

How can we check that the patient has understood and has the capacity to consent?

A
  • OPEN questions
  • ‘Chunk and check’
  • Teach back?
  • NOT asking ‘do you understand’, but instead, ‘can you repeat it back to me?’
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7
Q

Who can consent for dental treatment?

A
  • Patients with capcacity
  • Welfare Power of Attorneys
  • Welfare Guardians
  • medical and dental practitioners can AUTHORISE treatment under Section 47 of AWI act
  • A DENTIST CAN ONLY AUTHORISE TREATMENT
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