capacitors Flashcards
1
Q
capacitance
A
the amount of charge stored per one volt
2
Q
farad
A
coulomb per volt
3
Q
what is the area under a pd against charge graph equal to?
A
the energy stored by a capacitor. W=1/2QV
4
Q
time constant
A
time for the charge on a capacitor to fall by a factor of e
5
Q
explain the pattern of decay by a capacitor
A
exponential decay which has a constant ratio property
6
Q
3 uses of capacitors
A
- applications such as flash photography
- lasers used in nuclear fusion
- back up power supplies for computer