Capacitance Flashcards

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1
Q

Voltage of a batery in a closed cycle is equal to

A

The sum of all voltages

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2
Q

Vc equation

A

Vc=Q/c or Vc=Qd/Aε0

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3
Q

capacitance (C) equation

A

Aε0/d

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4
Q

What is the relationship between voltage gained and voltage loss in a closed loop?

A

voltage gain=voltage loss

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5
Q

Charge of capacitor

A

Q=CV

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6
Q

Voltage of capacitor

A

V=Q/C

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7
Q

Units for capacitance

A

farad (F)

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8
Q

what does tao equal

A

RC

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9
Q

High current means what

A

High speed

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10
Q

What does Q mean?

A

Charge

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11
Q

What is constant in a series?

A

current

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12
Q

what is the voltage of a thin plate?

A

V(x) = sigma/2ε0(x)

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13
Q

Vc(t)=

A

Vb(1-e^(-t/tao))

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14
Q

What is tao

A

RC

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15
Q

What is the symbol for electric potential?

A

V

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16
Q

what is the symbol for potential energy ?

A

U

17
Q

E=

A

sigma/epsilon naught

18
Q

On a capacitor Q=

A

Sigma (.) A

19
Q

What is the relationship between each resistor in a series circuit?

A

They each have the same current

20
Q

What is the relationship between each resistor to determine current in a parellel circuit?

A

V/R = I

21
Q

(Delta) U(total)=? when finding how much energy is stored

A

U12+U3+U4

22
Q

(Delta)V=? when there are two POI

A

(kq1)/d1 - (kq2)/d2

23
Q

What is capacitance?

A

C = Aϵ0/D

24
Q

What is Farad?

A

Units for capacitance

25
Q

What two units are equivalent for electric field strength?

A

V/m = N/C

26
Q

Vc = ?

A

Qd / Aε0

27
Q

Charge on Capacitor

A

Q = sigma * A

28
Q

Capacitance

A

C = d/(AE)

29
Q

What is the derivative of charge (Q)?

A

Current (I)

30
Q

What is the differential equation for voltage?

A

R(dQ/dt) + (1/C)Q = 0

31
Q

electric dipole

A

system of two equal but opposite charges a fixed distance apart

32
Q

electric potential

A

potential energy per unit charge

33
Q

what is a juntion?

A

where current in=current out

34
Q

when making a circut, how should the energy in each row be related to eachother in order to prevent a short circuit?

A

they should all have a similiar current running though them