Capabilities Flashcards

1
Q

What is the total number of commissioned warships in the Royal Australian Navy as of April 2025?

A

31 commissioned warships

Includes 14 non-commissioned vessels using the prefix ADV (Australian Defence Vessel)

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2
Q

How many destroyers and frigates make up the surface combatant force of the RAN?

A

3 destroyers and 7 frigates

Specifically, 3 Hobart class destroyers and 7 Anzac class frigates

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3
Q

What type of submarines does the Royal Australian Navy operate?

A

Collins-class submarines

There are six Collins-class boats in service

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4
Q

What is the primary function of the Canberra-class ships in the RAN?

A

Amphibious warfare

Designed to transport and land an amphibious force of up to 1,600 soldiers

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5
Q

What is the maximum speed of the Collins-class submarine?

A

21 knots (39 km/h; 24 mph)

Speed is submerged

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: The Collins-class submarines are classified by the RAN as _______.

A

guided missile submarines (SSG)

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7
Q

What significant announcement regarding submarines was made in September 2021?

A

The Attack-class contract was cancelled

Australia will acquire up to eight nuclear-powered submarines through AUKUS

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8
Q

How many Hobart-class destroyers are currently in service with the RAN?

A

3 Hobart-class destroyers

HMAS Hobart, HMAS Brisbane, and HMAS Sydney

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9
Q

What is the displacement of the Canberra-class landing helicopter dock ships?

A

27,500 t full load

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10
Q

What is the role of HMAS Choules within the RAN?

A

Sealift capability

Acquired to replace Kanimbla-class vessels

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11
Q

What type of combat system do the Hobart-class destroyers incorporate?

A

Aegis Combat System

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12
Q

True or False: The Anzac class frigates were commissioned between 1996 and 2006.

A

True

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13
Q

What is the maximum speed of the Anzac-class frigates?

A

27 knots (50 km/h; 31 mph)

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14
Q

How many Armidale-class patrol boats are currently in service?

A

4 Armidale-class patrol boats

They replaced the Fremantle class in 2005

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15
Q

What is the complement of personnel on a Canberra-class ship?

A

358 personnel (293 RAN, 62 Army, 3 RAAF)

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The RAN operates the sail training ship _______.

A

Young Endeavour

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17
Q

What is the primary use of the Cape-class patrol boats?

A

Coastal and economic exclusion zone patrols

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18
Q

What is the commissioning date of HMAS Hobart?

A

23 September 2017

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19
Q

What is the homeport of HMAS Choules?

A

Fleet Base East

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20
Q

What does the prefix ‘ADV’ stand for in the context of RAN non-commissioned vessels?

A

Australian Defence Vessel

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21
Q

What is the range of the Collins-class submarine when submerged?

A

480 nautical miles (890 km; 550 mi)

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22
Q

What type of vessels does Osborne Naval Shipyard primarily supply to the RAN?

A

‘Tier 1 combatant’ vessels

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23
Q

What is the displacement of the patrol boats mentioned?

A

270 t

This refers to the weight of the boats when fully loaded.

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24
Q

What is the maximum speed of the patrol boats?

A

25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph)

Speed measurement is crucial for operational effectiveness.

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25
Q

What is the range of the patrol boats?

A

3,000 nautical miles (5,600 km; 3,500 mi)

Range determines how far a vessel can operate from its base.

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26
Q

How many crew members does a patrol boat typically have?

A

21

The complement includes officers and sailors for operations.

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27
Q

What type of armament is equipped on the patrol boats?

A
  • 1 × 25 mm M242 Bushmaster
  • 2 × 12.7 mm machine guns

Armament is essential for defense and operational capability.

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28
Q

What notable event occurred to HMAS Bundaberg?

A

Decommissioned in December 2014 after an onboard fire

This incident led to changes in the fleet structure.

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29
Q

How many Cape-class patrol boats were built?

A

Eight

These boats replaced the Bay class and were built between 2012 and 2015.

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30
Q

What is the length of the Cape-class patrol boats?

A

57.8 metres (190 ft)

Length affects stability and operational capabilities.

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31
Q

What is the range of the Cape-class patrol boats at 12 knots?

A

4,000 nautical miles (7,400 km; 4,600 mi)

This range is significant for extended operations.

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32
Q

What type of armament do the Cape-class patrol boats carry?

A
  • 2 × .50 calibre machine guns

This armament provides added firepower for various missions.

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33
Q

Which vessels operate from HMAS Cairns?

A
  • ADV Cape Fourcroy
  • ADV Cape Inscription
  • ADV Cape Otway
  • ADV Cape Peron
  • HMAS Cape Naturaliste
  • HMAS Cape Capricorn
  • HMAS Cape Woolamai
  • HMAS Cape Pillar
  • ADV Cape Solander
  • ADV Cape Schanck

These vessels are part of the Evolved Cape class.

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34
Q

What is the complement of the Huon-class minehunters?

A

6 officers + 33 sailors

The crew size is tailored for mine countermeasure operations.

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35
Q

What is the maximum speed of the Huon-class minehunters?

A

14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph)

Speed is usually lower for minehunters due to their specialized roles.

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36
Q

What armament is present on the Huon-class minehunters?

A
  • 1 × 30 mm DS30B autocannon
  • 2 × 12.7 mm machine guns

These weapons are used for self-defense and support operations.

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37
Q

What is the purpose of the Supply-class replenishment ships?

A

To provide fuel, food, ammunition, and other stores to RAN vessels

Replenishment ships are vital for sustained naval operations.

38
Q

What is the displacement of the Supply-class replenishment ships?

A

19,500 t full load

This weight includes all supplies and equipment on board.

39
Q

What is the maximum speed of the Supply-class replenishment ships?

A

20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph)

Speed is important to keep pace with task groups.

40
Q

What is the range of the Leeuwin-class survey vessels?

A

18,000 nautical miles (33,000 km; 21,000 mi) at 9 knots

This range allows extensive hydrographic survey missions.

41
Q

What type of sonar does the Leeuwin-class survey vessels use?

A
  • C-Tech CMAS 36/39 hull mounted high frequency active sonar
  • Atlas Fansweep-20 multibeam echo sounder
  • Klein 2000 towed sidescan sonar array

These sonars are essential for underwater mapping.

42
Q

What is the purpose of the Young Endeavour?

A

Sail training program for Australian youth aged between 16 and 23

The program aims to develop leadership and teamwork skills.

43
Q

What is the homeport of the Young Endeavour?

A

HMAS Waterhen

This is its primary base for operations.

44
Q

What type of vessels does the National Support Squadron comprise?

A
  • MV Besant (Submarine support)
  • MV Mercator (Navigational training vessel)
  • MV Sycamore (Aviation training vessel)
  • MV Stoker (Submarine support)
  • ADV Ocean Protector (Border protection)
  • ADV Reliant (Pacific support vessel)
  • ADV Guidance (Undersea Support Vessel)

These vessels provide auxiliary support to the RAN.

45
Q

What is the current status of the Leeuwin-class survey vessels?

A

Only one is still active as of 3 November 2024

The decommissioning of vessels reflects changes in operational needs.

46
Q

What is the planned commissioning year for the Hunter class frigates?

A

2034

This is part of the transition from the Anzac class.

47
Q

Fill in the blank: The Arafura class is classified as a _______.

A

mine countermeasures vessel

This class is designed for specific operational roles.

48
Q

How many Arafura class patrol vessels are on order?

A

6

These vessels are part of a modernization effort.

49
Q

What is the focus of the publication ‘Jane’s Navy International’?

A

Naval and maritime defense topics

‘Jane’s Navy International’ covers various aspects of naval forces and maritime security.

50
Q

Who edited ‘The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World’?

A

Eric Wertheim

The publication provides detailed information on naval fleets globally.

51
Q

What type of vessels is the Australian Government planning to purchase?

A

New border patrol vessels

This initiative is part of enhancing Australia’s maritime security.

52
Q

What contract did Austal receive on 12 August 2011?

A

Cape Class Patrol Boat Contract

This contract involves the construction of patrol boats for the Royal Australian Navy.

53
Q

When did the Cape Class ships join the Royal Australian Navy Fleet?

A

5 December 2015

The addition of these vessels enhances the Navy’s operational capabilities.

54
Q

What is the title of the publication that includes ‘IHS Jane’s Fighting Ships 2012–2013’?

A

IHS Jane’s Fighting Ships

This publication provides comprehensive data on naval ships and their specifications.

55
Q

What was the purpose of the ‘Pacific support vessel’ article?

A

To highlight the capabilities of the vessel

The article discusses the operational aspects of the Pacific support vessel.

56
Q

What is the significance of the ‘Hunter Class Frigate’?

A

It is a class of frigates in development for the Royal Australian Navy

These frigates are intended to enhance naval combat capabilities.

57
Q

What class of vessel is the ‘Arafura Class offshore patrol vessel’?

A

Offshore patrol vessel

This class is designed for maritime security and patrol operations.

58
Q

What event was marked by the ceremonial keel laying for Young Endeavour II?

A

Showcase of Australian shipbuilding capability

This event highlights advancements in the Australian maritime industry.

59
Q

When is the new ship set to replace STS Young Endeavour expected?

A

25 July 2023

The replacement aims to continue youth development programs at sea.

60
Q

What does the Royal Australian Navy’s ‘Current Ships’ webpage provide?

A

Information on active naval vessels

This resource offers details on the current operational fleet.

61
Q

What are the primary contents of ‘IHS Jane’s Fighting Ships 2015–2016’?

A

Information on naval ships and their specifications

This reference includes data on the global naval landscape.

62
Q

What type of license is the text available under?

A

Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License

This license allows for sharing and adaptation of the content under certain conditions.

63
Q

What does the term ‘Royal Australian Navy’ refer to?

A

The naval branch of the Australian Defence Force

It is responsible for maritime defense and operations.

64
Q

Fill in the blank: The publication ‘Australian Security Magazine’ focuses on _______.

A

security and defense topics

This magazine discusses various aspects of national security.

65
Q

What is the primary role of the ADF naval weapons?

A

To enhance naval capabilities and ensure maritime security.

66
Q

True or False: The ADF has 22 weapons listed for the year 2025.

67
Q

What type of weapon is the Harpoon missile?

A

Anti-ship cruise missile

68
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a short-range air-to-air missile used by the ADF.

A

Sidewinder

69
Q

What is the maximum range of the SM-2 missile?

A

Approximately 90 miles (150 km)

70
Q

Which weapon system is designed for anti-submarine warfare?

71
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a guided missile destroyer weapon? A) Harpoon B) F-35 C) Sea Sparrow

A

C) Sea Sparrow

72
Q

What is the purpose of the Phalanx CIWS?

A

Close-in weapon system for defense against missiles and aircraft.

73
Q

How many types of torpedoes are currently listed in the Navy?

74
Q

What is the primary function of the AGM-114 Hellfire?

A

Precision strike against ground targets.

75
Q

True or False: The ADF utilizes nuclear weapons.

76
Q

What is the standard caliber for naval guns on ADF ships?

A

127 mm (5 inches)

77
Q

Which weapon is known for its high-speed intercept capabilities?

A

ESSM (Evolved SeaSparrow Missile)

78
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a multi-role fighter jet used by the ADF.

79
Q

What type of missile is the Tomahawk?

A

Land-attack cruise missile

80
Q

Multiple Choice: Which weapon is primarily used for surface warfare? A) Sea Sparrow B) Harpoon C) Phalanx

A

B) Harpoon

81
Q

What is the range of the AGM-86 ALCM?

A

Over 2,500 miles (4,000 km)

82
Q

True or False: The ADF employs both air-to-air and air-to-ground missiles.

83
Q

What is the main advantage of using precision-guided munitions?

A

Increased accuracy and reduced collateral damage.

84
Q

How many naval vessels are equipped with the ADF weapons?

A

Multiple vessels across the fleet.

85
Q

What role does the Mark 48 torpedo serve?

A

Anti-submarine and anti-surface warfare.

86
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a missile system designed to engage aerial threats.

A

Aegis Combat System

87
Q

Which ADF weapon is specifically used for electronic warfare?

A

None; ADF focuses on kinetic weapons.

88
Q

What is the primary purpose of the Mk 54 torpedo?

A

To engage submarines and surface ships.

89
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following weapons is a long-range missile? A) SM-6 B) Phalanx C) Sidewinder

90
Q

What is the typical launch platform for the Harpoon missile?

A

Surface ships and submarines.

91
Q

What are the weapons used in the Navy?

A

Torpedoes:
- Mark 54
- Mark 48
- MU90

Small Arms:
- 870P shotgun
- EF88 Austeyr
- F89A1 Minimi
- GAU-21
- Hi-Power Pistol
- M2HB-QCB
- M4A1 Carbine
- MAG 58

Rocket:
- Advanced Precision Kill Weapons System

Naval Artillery Gun:
- Mark 45

Missile:
- AGM-114N Hellfire
- RGM-84 Harpoon Block II
- RIM-162 Evolved Sea Sparrow missile
- SM-2 Standard Missile

Anti-Missile and Close-in Weapons Systems:
- Typhoon
- Mini Typhoon
- Phalanx
- DS30B
- Nulka Active Missile Decoy