Cap.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Shift

A

Change

Substitution

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2
Q

Jolt

A

Sacudida

Surpresa

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3
Q

Stale

A

No longer fresh and pleasant to eat, dry

stale bread

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4
Q

Long

A

Have a strong wish or desire.

she longed for a little more excitement

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5
Q
  1. To cause to be ignited or to produce fire: fire up a cigar; fire up the grill.
  2. To cause to become excited or emotional: a speech that fired up the crowd.
  3. To bring to activity; start: Fire up the stereo!
A

Fire up

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6
Q

snap at -

A

bite off with a quick bite; “The dog snapped off a piece of cloth from the intruder’s pants”
bite off

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7
Q

dread

A
  • be afraid or scared of; be frightened of; “I fear the winters in Moscow”; “We should not fear the Communists!”
    fear
    panic - be overcome by a sudden fear; “The students panicked when told that final exams were less than a week away”
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8
Q

Malady

A

n, pl -dies

  1. (Pathology) any disease or illness
  2. any unhealthy, morbid, or desperate condition: a malady of the spirit.
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9
Q

Wind up

A
  1. To come or bring to a finish; end: when the meeting wound up; wind up a project.
  2. To put in order; settle: wound up her affairs before leaving the country.
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10
Q

Deplet

A
  1. To lessen or weaken severely, as by removing something essential:
    drain, exhaust, impoverish, sap, use up.
  2. To make or become no longer active or productive:
    desiccate, dry up, give out, play out, run out.
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11
Q

Riddle

A

n.

  1. A question or statement requiring thought to answer or understand; a conundrum.
  2. One that is perplexing; an enigma.
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12
Q
  • a state in which all hope is lost or absent; “in the depths of despair”; “they were rescued from despair at the last minute”; “courage born of desperation”
    desperation
A

Despair

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13
Q
  1. A plant considered undesirable, unattractive, or troublesome, especially one that grows where it is not wanted and often grows or spreads fast or takes the place of desired plants.
  2. An aquatic plant or alga, especially seaweed.
  3. Something considered useless, detrimental, or worthless.
  4. Slang
    a. Tobacco.
    b. A cigarette.
    c. Marijuana.
A

Weed

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14
Q
  1. A slim, pointed piece of metal hammered into material as a fastener.
    2.
    a. A fingernail or toenail.
    b. A claw or talon.
A

Nail

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15
Q

As Shakespeare wrote, “The fault . . . is not in our stars, but in our- selves.” It’s not life that victimizes us and brings us to our knees, but how we interpret and react to life.

A

👌

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16
Q
  1. A confused or disordered state or collection; a jumble: sorted through the clutter in the attic.
  2. A confused noise; a clatter.
    v. clut·tered, clut·ter·ing, clut·ters
    v. tr.
A

clut·ter (klŭt′ər)

n.

17
Q
  1. (of a play, speech, etc) not having been practised in advance
A

unrehearsed (ˌʌnrɪˈhɜːst)

adj

18
Q

Figuring life out before it hap- pens seems much safer than living unrehearsed.

A

👌

19
Q

Reckless

A

Imprudente

20
Q

Pay off

A
  1. To pay the full amount on (a debt).
  2. To result in profit or advantage; succeed: Your efforts will eventually pay off.
  3. To pay the wages due to (an employee) upon discharge.
  4. To pay (a plaintiff) to settle a lawsuit out of court.
  5. To bribe.
21
Q

sink your teeth into

A

something
to start to do something with a lot of energy and enthusiasm She’d only had small parts in films and was hoping for a bigger, more interesting part, something she could sink her teeth into. It’s a really exciting project – I can’t wait to sink my teeth into it.

22
Q

A habitual, laborious, often tiresome course of action:
routine, rut.
Esteira

A

treadmill

23
Q

Word off

A

ward off

  1. To turn aside; parry: ward off an opponent’s blows.
  2. To try to prevent; avert: took vitamins to ward off head colds.
24
Q

Reclaim

A

Recuperar

25
Q

Greedy

A

Insaciável

26
Q

Willpower

A

Força de vontade