Canterbury Tales Flashcards

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1
Q

Court ; the knights son, young, talented, dressed fashionably, loved the ladies, wrote poetry & played music, fought honorably in battle

A

Squire

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2
Q

Commoner ; traveled w the knight, talented forester, tended to the knights land & kept it spotless

A

Yeoman

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3
Q

Church ; priest & nuns traveled w her, not a good example of nun, more concerned w her appearance and reputation than practicing religion, cared about animals more than humans

A

Prioress (nun)

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4
Q

Church ; bad example, didn’t out the bows he took, modernized, thought reading was out of date, liked to hunt, had expensive items

A

Monk

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5
Q

1st estate ; professional beggar, liked wealthy people, spent time drinking at bars, could get money from the poorest of the poor, needed to pay off young women & their families for inappropriate behavior w them

A

Friar

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6
Q

Mid. class commoner ; business man, deep in debt, beard symbolized lifestyles, well-dressed, hated his wife

A

Merchant

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7
Q

2nd estate ; book smart but no common sense, not sociable, borrowed money from friends, used money to buy books instead of things he needed, horse was very thin

A

Clerk

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8
Q

Knew everything there is to know about law so he won all of his cases, didn’t put much effort into job because he was naturally talented

A

Sergeant at Law

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9
Q

Court ; wealthy land owner, generous, liked by all, tries to smooth over arguments, loved food, resembled Santa

A

Franklin

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10
Q

Commoner ; haberdasher (hat maker), dyer, carpenter, wanted to show off wealth especially their wives, thought of themselves as royalty

A

Tradesman

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11
Q

Kitchen is a health hazard, heavy drinker, festering sore that resembles one of the deserts he makes, issues with manciple

A

Cook

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12
Q

Dangerous man, used dagger if he was angry, would make you walk the plank if angry, great navigator, thief

A

Shipman

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13
Q

Wealth, very greedy, would only see the wealthy, had a deal w the pharmacists that financially helped him, concerned w gold

A

Physician

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14
Q

Successful business woman, not successful in marriages, very manipulative, believes marriage would be better off w the woman in charge

A

Wife of Bath

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15
Q

1st estate ; holy man, had a parish, nothing kept him from tending his needs, very poor, not corrupted by $ or power, Christ-like, doesn’t like telling tales, his tale is a sermon

A

Parson

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16
Q

Commoner ; the parsons brother, good Christian mindset, gave what little he had to the less fortunate, did all the dirty work & took pride in it, never complained

A

Plowman

17
Q

Rude & obnoxious, dishonest, big & burly, could open a door w his head, liked causing trouble, drank often, not well-liked, played bagpipes, hated the Reeve

A

Miller

18
Q

Not well-liked, bad tempered, stole $ from employer, employer asked for loans, no one would rat him out bc they were scared of him, he knew info about people & used it as blackmail against them

A

Reeve

19
Q

2nd estate ; ugly man, children afraid of his appearance, stinky because he ate onions & garlic often, job was to summon those to the church, took bribes from people, traveled with the pardoner

A

Summoner

20
Q

Church ; well groomed, unsure of sexuality, Chaucer said he was a great singer but sounded just like a goat, made profit by being dishonest, married around “holy” objects

A

Pardoner

21
Q

Worked for company of lawyers, in charge of supplies, uneducated but was able to steal $ from the lawyers who gave people advice on how to keep money

A

Manciple

22
Q

Where were Chaucer’s pilgrims headed?

A

Canterbury to visit the shrine of Thomas Becket

23
Q

What was the purpose of traveling in groups?

A

For safety & companionship

24
Q

What 3 segments were represented in Chaucer’s pilgrims?

A

Court, church, estates

25
Q

What format did Chaucer use to write most of the tales?

A

Verse : rhymed couplets and use of iambic pentameter

26
Q

Frame story :

A

A literary technique that serves as a companion piece to a story within a story

27
Q

Court ; noble, followed the rules of chivalry, clothes showed he was humble

A

Knight

28
Q

1st thing about Chaucer

A

One of the first to write in the language of the people

29
Q

2nd thing about Chaucer

A

First to write about ordinary people

30
Q

3rd thing about Chaucer

A

2nd to Shakespeare concerning his contributions to English literature

31
Q

4th thing about Chaucer

A

Father of English poetry

32
Q

5th thing about Chaucer

A

First poet to be buried in the poets corner of west lunister abbey

33
Q

Canterbury Tales Frame :

A

29 pilgrims meet at an inn and travel together to Canterbury. Each pilgrim is to tell 2 stories on the way there and back.

34
Q

2 people from the church :

A

Nun & Monk

35
Q

2 people from 1st estate :

A

Friar & Parson

36
Q

2 people from 3rd estate :

A

Merchant & Yeoman

37
Q

2 people from 2nd estate :

A

Knight & Squire