Cannabis Flashcards
How does cannabis and marajuana differ?
Cannabis: derived from various psychoactive preparations, not just the female cannabis plant, but also hashish and cannabis oil.
Marajuana: derived only from the female canabis plant, Cannabis Sativa
What are the psychoactive components of marajuana?
delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol
Act via G protein
What are the medical roles of marajuana?
Epilepsy - limited evidence. There is some mild animal data.
Tremor and spasticity in MS - OK evidence in adult
Chorea in huntingtons
Legadopa-associated dyskinesia in Parkinsons
Adults with Tourettes
Nausea - no evidence in kids
What is the maximum amount of marajuana a physician can provide?
30 days
150 g
What are some side effects of cannabis?
Red eyes
Dry mouth
Delayed motor skills
Tachycardia
Naueas, weakness, mode changes and anxiety
New onset psychosis
Worse cognitive skills - especially when initiated before 16
Effects on functional integrated relationship
Dependency
If you are going to use cannabis, how should you monitor these kids?
Close neurodevelopment assessment
Neuroimaging
What are some of the withdrawal symptoms?
Headache
Sleep disruption
Irritability
Anxiety
What is the method route of use?
Looking into oral formulation
Smoking is associated with many adverse effects - combustion produces tars and other harmful carcinogens. It is also difficult to control the dose. Variation in dose with batch-to-batch
What is Health Canada’s standing on cannabis?
It sanctioned the use of cananbis for medical pups in 2001 and 2013