Cancers Flashcards

1
Q

Name 5 symptoms of leukaemia

A
Pale skin
Tiredness
Easily bruised skin 
Breathlessness
Joint pain
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2
Q

What can cause Leukaemia (rather than stem cells)

A

Increased exposure to infections as a child
Exposure to benzene (in cigarettes)
Exposure to higher levels of radiation

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3
Q

How is leukaemia diagnosed

A
  • GP will request to take a blood test to check white blood cell count
  • Bone marrow biopsy
  • lumbar puncture
  • ct scan
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4
Q

What are the treatments for leukaemia

A
  • chemo
  • radiotherapy
  • bone marrow transplant
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5
Q

What is leukaemia

A

Cancer of the white blood cells caused by genetic mutations in stem cells

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