Cancer Types Flashcards
Cancers that occur on the skin or tissues that line internal organs.
Carcinomas
Cancers that occur in the bone, cartilage, fat, muscle, blood vessels, or other connective or supportive tissue.
Sarcomas
Cancers that occur in the cells of the blood and bone marrow.
Leukemias
Cancers that occur in the cells of the immune system.
Lymphomas
Cancers that occur in the cells of the brain and spinal cord.
Central Nervous System Cancers
Normal cell division is called…
Mitosis
Cell self-destruction is called…
Apoptosis
A cancer that forms in a type of white blood cell called a plasma cell, which normally helps you fight infections by making antibodies. These cells accumulate in bone marrow and crowd out healthy blood cells.
Multiple Myeloma
A bone marrow failure disorder in which the body no longer makes enough healthy, normal blood cells in the bone marrow. Often called preleukemia.
MDS (Myelodysplastic Syndrome)