Cáncer renal Flashcards

1
Q

Síntomas constitucionales

A

Varicocele (si es derecha difícil que el tumor provenga del riñón)
Edema bilateral
Fiebre
Caquexia

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2
Q

FR

A

Tabaquismo
HAS
OBESIDAD
ERC (diálisis peritoneal 10 años)
DM2

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3
Q

Sx paraneoplásicos

A

Hipercalcemia (mal pronóstico junto con DHL)
HAS
Policitemia
Sx Stauffer (PFH elevado mal pronóstico)
Anemia
Policitemia

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4
Q

UROTAC observar aumento de

A

15-20 UH

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5
Q

Tipos de acuerdo a histología

A

Cárcinoma de Células claras ( túbulo contorneado distal)90%
CCR papilar tipo 1 y 2 (túbulo contorneado proximal )
CCR cromófobo
Carcinoma medular
Carcinoma urotelial
Sarcoma
Nefroblastoma (tumor de wilms)
VARIANTE SARCOMATOIDE LA DE PEOR PRONOSTICO

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6
Q

DXD

A

Abceso renal
pielonefritis
pielonefritis xantogranulomatosa
QUISTE
ANGIOMIOLIPOMA
ONCOCITOMA

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7
Q

Anticuerpos monoclonales contra apoptosis 1 PD-1

A

Pembrolizumab
Inivolumab

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8
Q

Inmunoterapia

A

Interferón gamma

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9
Q

Es resistente a

A

QT y RT

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10
Q

No biopsia en cancer de

A

Testículo y riñon

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11
Q

Cancer renal a mayor tamaño

A

mayor agresividad

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12
Q

NEFRECTOMÍA RADICAL

A

riñón con arteria, vena, uréter y grasa

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13
Q
A
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