Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following cancers has the third highest incidence (number of new cases) in Canadian men?

A ) Bladder cancer
B ) Colorectal cancer
C ) Prostate cancer
D ) Lung cancer

A

B )

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2
Q

Which of the following cancers is a cancer of the deepest layers of the skin?

A ) Squamous cell carcinoma
B ) Basal cell carcinoma
C ) Melanoma
D ) Clear cell cancer

A

B )

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3
Q

Which of the following diagnostic tools is used to detect colorectal cancer following a positive stool blood test?

A ) Colonoscopy
B ) Ultrasonography
C ) Pelvic examination
D ) Biopsy

A

A )

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4
Q

Which of the following phytochemicals acts as an antioxidant and is found in grapes, red wine, and peanuts?

A ) Carotenoids
B ) Capsaicin
C ) Resveratrol
D ) Phytic acid

A

C )

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5
Q

Which of the following treatments is a surgical treatment for breast cancer?

A ) Lumpectomy
B ) Hysterectomy
C ) Mastectomy
D ) a and c

A

D )

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6
Q

Which of the following microbes causes both stomach ulcers and stomach cancer?

A ) Epstein-Barr virus
B ) Hepatitis C
C ) Human papillomavirus
D ) Helicobacter pylori bacterium

A

D )

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7
Q

Which of the following ethnic groups of Canadian men has the highest risk of developing prostate cancer?

A) Asian
B ) Caucasian
C ) African
D ) Native

A

C )

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8
Q

is the most common cause of cancer death in Canada

A ) Lung Cancer
B ) Prostate Cancer
C ) Colorectal Cancer
D ) Breast Cancer

A

A )

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9
Q

is the second leading cause of cancer death for men & women combined.

A ) Lung Cancer
B ) Prostate Cancer
C ) Colorectal Cancer
D ) Breast Cancer

A

C )

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10
Q

Which of the following diagnostic tools is used to detect colorectal cancer following a positive stool blood test

A ) Double contrast barium enema
B ) Sigmoidoscopy
C ) X-ray of the large intestine.
D ) All of the above

A

D ) A is another name for C

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11
Q

is the most common cancer in women.

A ) Prostate Cancer
B ) Lung Cancer
C ) Breast Cancer
D ) Hodgekin’s disease

A

C )

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12
Q

is the second leading cause of cancer death in women

A ) Prostate Cancer
B ) Lung Cancer
C ) Breast Cancer
D ) Hodgekin’s disease

A

C )

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13
Q

Which of the following is a Selective Estrogen-Receptor Modulator

A ) Tamoxifen
B ) Raloxifene
C ) Herceptin
D ) A and B
E ) All of the above
A

D )

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14
Q

is a special type of antibody that binds to a specific cancer-related target in the body.

A ) Tamoxifen
B ) Raloxifene
C ) Herceptin
D ) All of the above

A

C )

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15
Q

is the third leading cause of cancer death in men

A ) Lung Cancer
B ) Prostate Cancer
C ) Colorectal Cancer
D ) Breast Cancer

A

B )

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16
Q

What is the usual method for diagnosis of Uterine or Endometrial Cancer

A ) Colonoscopy
B ) Ultrasonography
C ) Pelvic examination
D ) Biopsy

A

C )

17
Q

Which of the following treatments is a surgical treatment for Endometrial Cancer?

A ) Lumpectomy
B ) Hysterectomy
C ) Mastectomy
D ) a and c

A

B )

18
Q

Which of the following is a cancer of the surface layers of the skin?

A ) Squamous cell carcinoma
B ) Basal cell carcinoma
C ) Melanoma
D ) Clear cell cancer

A

A )

19
Q

Which of the following is the most dangerous skin cancer because it spreads so rapidly.

A ) Squamous cell carcinoma
B ) Basal cell carcinoma
C ) Melanoma
D ) Clear cell cancer

A

C )

20
Q

Which of the following is a malignant tumour of the skin that arises from pigmented cells, usually a mole.

A ) Squamous cell carcinoma
B ) Basal cell carcinoma
C ) Melanoma
D ) Clear cell cancer

A

C )

21
Q

Which cancer accounts for about 1% of cancers in men

A ) Lung Cancer
B ) Prostate Cancer
C ) Colorectal Cancer
D ) Testicular Cancer

A

D )

22
Q

Which of the following ethnic groups of Canadian men has the highest risk of developing testicular cancer?

A) Asian
B ) Caucasian
C ) African
D ) Native

A

B )

23
Q

What is the key risk factor in developing bladder cancer?

A ) Genetic factors
B ) Smoking
C ) Physical Activity
D ) Being male

A

B )

24
Q

Threadlike bodies in a cell nucleus that contain molecules of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

A ) Chromosomes
B ) Genes
C ) Mutagens
D ) Carcinogens

A

A )

25
Q

A section of a chromosome that contains the instructions for making a particular protein.

A ) Chromosomes
B ) Genes
C ) Mutagens
D ) Carcinogens

A

B )

26
Q

Which is a gene in which mutations are associated with the conversion of a normal cell into a cancer cell

A ) Mutagens
B ) Oncogene
C ) Carcinogens
D ) All of the above

A

B )

27
Q

Which of the following is a phytochemical found in chili peppers?

A ) Carotenoids
B ) Capsaicin
C ) Resveratrol
D ) Phytic acid

A

B )

28
Q

Which of the following is a phytochemical found in orange, deep yellow, pink, red, and dark green vegetables?

A ) Carotenoids
B ) Capsaicin
C ) Resveratrol
D ) Phytic acid

A

A )

29
Q

Which of the following is a phytochemical found in whole grains and legumes?

A ) Carotenoids
B ) Capsaicin
C ) Resveratrol
D ) Phytic acid

A

D )

30
Q

Which is best known for causing mononucleosis

A ) Hepatitis virus B & C together
B ) Human herpes virus 8
C ) Epstein-Barr Virus
D ) None of the above

A

C )

31
Q

Which has been linked to Kaposi’s sarcoma & certain types of lymphoma.

A ) Hepatitis virus B & C together
B ) Human herpes virus 8
C ) Epstein-Barr Virus
D ) None of the above

A

B )

32
Q

Which cause as many as 80% of the world’s liver cancers.

A ) Hepatitis virus B & C together
B ) Human herpes virus 8
C ) Epstein-Barr Virus
D ) None of the above

A

A )