Canadian History Flashcards

1
Q

What is the capital city of Canada?

A

Ottawa

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2
Q

Which two languages are officially recognized in Canada?

A

English and French

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3
Q

True or False: Canada is the second-largest country in the world by total area.

A

True

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4
Q

What year did Canada become a country?

A

1867

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The British North America Act was enacted in _____.

A

1867

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6
Q

Who was the first Prime Minister of Canada?

A

Sir John A. Macdonald

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7
Q

What is the national symbol of Canada?

A

The maple leaf

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8
Q

Which province is the only officially bilingual province in Canada?

A

New Brunswick

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9
Q

What is the largest province in Canada by area?

A

Quebec

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10
Q

True or False: The Canadian flag features a beaver.

A

False

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11
Q

What is the significance of July 1st in Canada?

A

Canada Day, marking the confederation of Canada.

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12
Q

Which territory is the northernmost in Canada?

A

Nunavut

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13
Q

What is the name of the Canadian national police force?

A

Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP)

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14
Q

Who is the current monarch of Canada as of 2023?

A

King Charles III

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15
Q

What is the currency used in Canada?

A

Canadian Dollar (CAD)

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The city of Toronto is located in the province of _____.

A

Ontario

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17
Q

What is the term for the movement of French-speaking Canadians to Quebec?

A

Québécois nationalism

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18
Q

Which Canadian city hosted the 2010 Winter Olympics?

A

Vancouver

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19
Q

What is the primary mountain range in Canada?

A

The Rocky Mountains

20
Q

True or False: Canada has a parliamentary system of government.

21
Q

Which indigenous group is known for their totem poles?

A

The First Nations

22
Q

What is the largest lake in Canada?

A

Lake Superior

23
Q

What is the name of the Canadian Charter that protects rights and freedoms?

A

Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

24
Q

Who was the first female Prime Minister of Canada?

A

Kim Campbell

25
Fill in the blank: The province of Alberta is known for its _____ industry.
oil and gas
26
What event is commemorated on Remembrance Day in Canada?
The sacrifices of armed forces members in wars.
27
Which Canadian city is known as the 'City of Saints'?
Montreal
28
What is the name of the famous waterfall located on the border between Canada and the USA?
Niagara Falls
29
What is the primary language spoken in Quebec?
French
30
True or False: The Great Lakes are located entirely within Canada.
False
31
What is the legal drinking age in most provinces in Canada?
18 or 19, depending on the province
32
Which Canadian province is known for its wine production?
British Columbia
33
Fill in the blank: The 'Indian Act' was enacted in _____.
1876
34
What is the name of the longest river in Canada?
The Mackenzie River
35
Who is considered the 'Father of Confederation'?
Sir John A. Macdonald
36
What is the primary focus of the Canadian health care system?
Universal health coverage
37
Which Canadian city is known for hosting the Calgary Stampede?
Calgary
38
What is the name of the largest national park in Canada?
Wood Buffalo National Park
39
True or False: Canada is a member of the United Nations.
True
40
What is the main purpose of the Canadian Coast Guard?
To ensure maritime safety and security.
41
What are the two major political parties in Canada?
Liberal Party and Conservative Party
42
Fill in the blank: The national anthem of Canada is called 'O _____ Canada'.
Canada
43
What is the primary export product of Canada?
Natural resources, including oil and minerals.
44
Which Canadian province is known for its Acadian culture?
Nova Scotia
45
What is the largest city in Canada by population?
Toronto
46
True or False: Canada has ten provinces and three territories.
True
47
What is the name of Canada's national police service?
Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP)