Canadian Health Care system Flashcards

1
Q

Canadian Medicare

A
  • One of our greatest defining features
  • Considered by Canadians as one of the “most successful government programs”
    • Based on equity, fairness, compassion, dignity and solidarity
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2
Q

Canadian Medicare (Concerns, Importance)

A
  • health - care very important to Canadians
  • Health care system continues to evolve
  • Recent years, increased concern re: sustainability
  • Resulted in “delisting” of certain services
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3
Q

How much is Canada spending on health care

A
  • Growth in costs (can be affect by inflation)
  • This cost includes hospitals, drugs, physicians- (biggest increase, with salary)
  • US spends more money, different type of specialists (which can referred to quickly)
  • Easier access to equipment and services
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4
Q

Canadian Health Act (1984): Canadian Medicare

A
  • Universality
  • Every citizen has access to healthcare
  • Comprehensiveness
  • Health plan needs to insure health services necessary
  • Accessibility
  • Publicly administered on a non-profit basis
  • Portability
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5
Q

Role of federal government

A
  • Responsibilities
  • Ensures access to specific groups
  • e.g. First nations and inuit communities, RCMP, armed forces
  • Health protection
  • Health promotion, disease prevention, education
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6
Q

Role of Federal Government p. 2 (responsibilities, financial support, Assurance)

A
  • Responsibilities
  • Health research
  • Financial support- transfer payments to provinces
  • Ensures health care is “portable” across Canada
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7
Q

Role of provincial Government

A
  • Role of: provincial Governments
    Planning, managing, delivery
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8
Q

Funding Canadian Health care (public)

A
  • Public: financed primarily through
  • Provincial and federal- personal and corporate income tax
    -some provinces use ancillary funding methods
  • Medically necessary hospital, physician services
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9
Q

Funding Canadian Health care (private)

A

Private:
Private health insurance
-employee benefits or individual premiums
- dental, vision, prescription meds, etc.
Out of pocket
Self employed, no health care plan, paying for private health insurance needs
70% payed publicly, 30% privately
Prescription Drugs:
Ontario drug benefit program (ODB)
-seniors, low income, social assistance, etc.
A number of special programs exist
Applying for certain programs to meet health needs (cancer research program, trails)

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