Canadian charter Flashcards

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1
Q

Sharia

A

Body of religious law that Forms the part of the Islamic tradition

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2
Q

Sharia in Afghanistan

A

The Taliban forces their interpretation of the Sharia law including public executions etc.

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3
Q

State

A

A government or politically organized society

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4
Q

Sovereignty

A

Supreme power or authority

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5
Q

Supreme power or authority

A

Implies that every citizen is subject to the law

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6
Q

Dualism

A

Used to describe the International law, Requires domestic and legislative action

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7
Q

Treaty

A

A legally binding agreement between nations or states

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8
Q

Convention

A

AN agreement between countries covering particular matter, less important than treaties

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9
Q

Bilateral Treaties

A

A treaty between two states

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10
Q

Multilateral Treaties

A

A treaty between two or more states

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11
Q

Extradition

A

An action where one jurisdiction delivers a person accused of committing a crime to law enforcement people from another jurisdiction

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12
Q

Customary Law

A

Exists when there is evidence of widespread and consistent practice of law among states

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13
Q

Codification

A

Article 13 of the UN charter mandates the codification of the international law b the UN general assembly

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14
Q

Diplomatic immunity

A

The exemption from taxes and certain laws for diplomats working in another state

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15
Q

Ratification

A

The action of signing a treaty

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16
Q

Collective Security

A

The cooperation of several countries to strengthen the security of each other

17
Q

International Customary Law

A

General practice accepted as law

18
Q

International Court of Justice

A

Makes decision on the compromises of the International human rights law, 15 independent judges

19
Q

International Criminal court

A

Universal respect and dignity for every human

20
Q
A