Canada Flashcards
Who was Lief Ericsson?
First person to “discover” North America.
What was “impressment” with regard to Canadian history?
In 1812, impressment was when the British boarded US cargo ships and forced the sailors to fight in the British Navy against their countrymen.
Which First Nations group inhabited the plains of Canada?
The Cree.
Which act prompted the French to join the American side of the American Revolution?
The British invasion of New York in 1777.
In which year was the Canadian national flag established?
1965.
What is another name for the Seven Years War?
The “French and Indian War”.
When was Pierre Trudeau Prime Minister of Canada?
1968 - 1984.
What is a “Just Society”?
Canadian political ideal to create a modern criminal justice system, universal health care, multiculturalism, de-escalate the Cold War, etc..
Describe the FLQ Crisis of 1970?
French-Canadian rebels attempt to force Quebec independence through violence, bombings, kidnappings.
What is Martial Law?
Rule by the military.
What is the significance of the Official Languages Act of 1969?
Established 2 official languages for the Federal Government of Canada.
What is another name for Bill-101?
Charter of the French Language.
What was the impact of the Summit Series on the Canadian national psyche?
Led Canadians to re-think who they are…questioned the spirit of Canada.
Who is the Governor General and who appoints him/her?
The British monarch’s representative in Canada. He/she is appointed by the Prime Minister of Canada.
How many provinces are there in modern-day Canada?
10.
