Cambridge 1 (listening) Flashcards

1
Q

I’ll put you through

A

شما رو وصل میکنم. ( در مورد تلفن )

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2
Q

buckle

A

سگک

shoes with silver buckles

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3
Q

gold-plated

A

زرنگار ,زراندود, روکش طلا

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4
Q

badge

A

نشان
All employees have to wear name badges.

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5
Q

stand out

A

مشخص و واضح بودن, برجسته بودن

The bright blue letters really stand out on the page.

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6
Q

spark

A

/spɑːrk/

1.جرقه, بارقه آتش
2.جرقه زدن

The wires were sparking above me.

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7
Q

flint

A

چخماق

There are a lot of flint tools in the museum.

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8
Q

leap

A

/lip/

  1. جهیدن, پریدن
    The cat leaped onto the table
  2. جهش, پرش
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9
Q

friction

A
  1. اصطکاک , سایش
    When you rub your hands together the friction produces heat.

2.اختلاف نظر ناسازگاری

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10
Q

peasant

A

/ˈpeznt/

دهاتی, رعیت, روستایی

a peasant farmer

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11
Q

brisk

A

/brɪsk/

سریع تندوتیز

=quick

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12
Q

drill

A
  1. با مته سوراخ کردن
  2. دریل, مته
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13
Q

concave lens

A

عدسی مقعر, عدسی واگرا
(لبه ضخیم تر از مرکز)

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14
Q

convex lens

A

عدسی هم گرا ,عدسی محدب
(مرکز زخیم تر از لبه ها)

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15
Q

chip

A
  1. تراشه
  2. لب‌پر کردن , نوک (چیزی را) شکستن
    he chipped his tooth.
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16
Q

strike

A
  1. اعتصاب
    2.ضربه
    3.برخورد کردن اصابت کردن
  2. روشن کردن (به‌ویژه کبریت)
    He struck a match on a wall.
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17
Q

tinder

A

فتیله , اتش افروز

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18
Q

transmute

A

/trænzˈmjuːt/

تبدیل کردن ,تغییر شکل دادن، تغییر ماهیت دادن

=change =convert =transform

he wanted to transmute lead into gold.

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19
Q

silver

A
  1. نقره‌ای
  2. نقره
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20
Q

impressed by

A

تحت تاثیرِ… , تحت تاثیر قرار گرفته

I was impressed by her professionalism.

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21
Q

combustible

A

محترقه, اشتعال‌پذیر

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22
Q

inflammable

A

= flammable
اشتعال‌پذیر, قابل اشتعال

Gasoline is highly inflammable.

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23
Q

sealed

A

پلمب‌شده ,مهروموم‌شده, درزگیری‌شده

he put the letter in an envelope and sealed it

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24
Q

tipped with something

A

نوک چیزی با/از چیزی پوشیده بودن

The mountains are tipped with snow.

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25
Q

combust

A

/kəmˈbʌst/

سوختن, مشتعل شدن

We combust coal and other fossil fuels.

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26
Q

hazardous

A

/ˈhæzərdəs/

خطرناک

Handling flammable liquids is hazardous.

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27
Q

dip

A
  1. کاهش یافتن ,نزول پیدا کردن

2.فرو بردن, غوطه‌ور کردن
he dipped her toe into the pool to see how cold it was.

3.نزول, کاهش

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28
Q

coat

A
  1. پالتو, پوشش

2.پوشاندن، روکش کردن
Their shoes were coated with mud.

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29
Q

patent

A
  1. حق ثبت اختراع, حق امتیاز
    He failed to patent his invention
  2. آشکار, واضح
    It was patent to anyone that she disliked the idea.
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30
Q

substitute

A

/ˈsʌb.stəˌtuːt/

  1. جایگزین, جانشین

2.جایگزین کردن

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31
Q

succumb

A

/səˈkʌm/

تسلیم شدن, از پای درآمدن

The town succumbed after a short war.

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32
Q

prevail

A

prɪˈveɪl

  1. پابرجا بودن, رواج داشتن, حکمفرما بودن
    A friendly atmosphere prevailed among members of the team.
  2. چیره شدن غلبه کردن، غالب شدن
    Justice will prevail over tyranny.
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32
Q

ignition

A

احتراق، اشتعال

The ignition of methane gas killed eight men.

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33
Q

brewery

A

/ˈbruəri/

کارخانه آبجوسازی

He works in a brewery.

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34
Q

hand out

A

پخش کردن توزیع کردن
=distribute

Could you hand these books out, please?

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35
Q

smolder

A

سوختن (بدون شعله و با آهستگی), دود شدن

A cigarette was smoldering in the ashtray.

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36
Q

distort

A

تحریف کردن, تغییر دادن

You should not distort the fact.

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37
Q

get stuffed

A

گمشو!، برو پی کار خودت !

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38
Q

extol

A

تعریف و تمجید کردن, ستودن

=praise

She was extolled as a genius.

39
Q

mediocre

A

/ˌmidiˈoʊkər/

متوسط معمولی، پیش پا افتاده

The movie wasn’t a great one; it was only mediocre.

40
Q

conservation

A

/ˌkɑnsərˈveɪʃən/

حفظ, حراست، محافظت

=preservation =protection

wildlife conservation

41
Q

entitle

A

حق داشتن ,حق دادن

I’m entitled to apply for citizenship

42
Q

onward

A

/ˈɑːnwərd/

به بعد
به‌سوی جلو

The pool is open from 7 a.m. onward.

43
Q

buzzword

A

کلماتی که هر از گاهی مد میشه و خیلی استفاده میشه

marketing is the current buzzword.

44
Q

get through

A
  1. با موفقیت گذراندن به پایان رسیدن، تمام کردن

She got through her exams without too much trouble.

45
Q

pleasure craft

A

=pleasure boat

قایق تفریحی

46
Q

orientation

A
  1. جهت‌یابی

you can use a tall building for orientation.

  1. آشناسازی
    This is orientation week for all the new students.
47
Q

vocational

A

فنی حرفه ای , حرفه‌ای

The trainers have a programme to teach them vocational skills.

48
Q

dean

A

/diːn/

رئیس دانشکده

49
Q

anticipate

A

انتظار (چیزی را) داشتن منتظر بودن، پیش‌بینی کردن، توقع داشتن

anticipate the needs of others.

50
Q

constitute

A

/ˈkɑnstəˌtut/

تشکیل دادن

farmers constituted 10 percent of the population.

51
Q

plagiarism

A

/ˈpleɪdʒərɪzəm/

سرقت ادبی دزدی ادبی

He was accused of plagiarism.

52
Q

acknowledge

A
  1. قبول کردن تأیید کردن

I acknowledge the truth of his statement.

  1. توجه کردن (به حضور کسی)

I was standing right next to her, but she didn’t even acknowledge me.

53
Q

attribute

A

/ˈætrəˌbjut/
1. نسبت دادن منتسب کردن به، مربوط کردن

This poem is attributed to Shakespeare.

  1. شاخصه ویژگی

Patience is one of the most important attributes of a teacher.

54
Q

commitment

A

تعهد, مسئولیت، وظیفه

I admire his commitment to his work.

55
Q

conservation

A
  1. حفظ, حراست, نگهداری

energy conservation
wildlife conservation

56
Q

coordinate

A
  1. وفق دادن ,هماهنگ کردن, ست کردن
    You might coordinate your curtains and cushions.
  2. مختصات
    You have the wrong coordinates.
57
Q

masquerade

A

/ˌmæskəˈreɪd/

  1. تظاهر, ریا، فریبکاری
    =pretense
    his kindness was only a masquerade

2.بالماسکه

58
Q

zoological

A

مربوط به جانورشناسی

59
Q

perspective

A
  1. تصور کلی، دید کلی، طرز فکر
    that experience gave him a whole new perspective on life.
  2. ژرفانمایی, پرسپکتیو
60
Q

naive

A

ساده‌لوح, بی‌تجربه، ساده

I can’t believe you were so naive as to trust him!

61
Q

caliber

A

/ˈkæləbər/

1.شایستگی, استعداد، کاردانی، لیاقت
The high caliber of her work earned her a raise in pay.

2.کالیبر (تفنگ و گلوله)

62
Q

dubious

A

مشکوک ,مردد, نامطمئن, دودل

I am dubious about his sincerity.

63
Q

roundly

A

کاملاً ,شدیداً, صریحاً ، بی‌پرده

She told him roundly to get to the point.

64
Q

censure

A

/ˈsɛnʃər/

1.سرزنش, انتقاد شدید، مخالفت شدید
He could face censure from his colleagues.

2.سرزنش کردن (به طور رسمی), ملامت کردن
a writer should not censure other writers.

65
Q

notorious

A

بدنام ، بدآوازه, انگشت‌نما

he was notorious for always arriving late at parties.

66
Q

amenity

A

تسهیلات, وسیله رفاهی
=facility

They will provide an amenity for local residents.

67
Q

damning

A

منتقدانه, نکوهشگرانه، محکوم‌کننده

They were convicted on some extremely damning evidence.

68
Q

repute

A

شهرت آوازه، نام

the town’s people held her in high repute

69
Q

oblige

A
  1. مجبور کردن, وادار کردن
    =compel
    Circumstances oblige me to do that.
  2. لطف کردن
    you will oblige me greatly if you come early
70
Q

incorporate

A

همراه بودن, ضمیمه کردن، اضافه کردن
=combine
=include

This aircraft incorporates several new safety features.

71
Q

permit

A
  1. اجازه دادن, جواز دادن
    =allow =authorize
    Photography is not permitted inside the museum

2.مجوز, پروانه، جواز
=authorization =license
Do you have a parking permit?

72
Q

proposition

A

پیشنهاد ,برنامه، طرح
=proposal =scheme =plan

I’d like to put a business proposition to you.

73
Q

devote

A

وقف کردن, اختصاص دادن
=allocate =assign =sacrifice

He wanted to devote his energies to writing films.

74
Q

captive

A

دربند,اسیر, زندانی

She was held captive in a castle.

75
Q

resounding

A

جانانه، چشمگیر، پرطنین

The show was a resounding success.

76
Q

controversial

A

جدل آمیز,بحث‌برانگیز, مشاجره‌انگیز

war is a controversial issue.

77
Q

timber

A

الوار, تیر چوبی

These trees are being grown for timber.

78
Q

slum

A

/slʌm/

زاغه, محله فقیرنشین

She was brought up in the slums

79
Q

pillar

A

/ˈpɪlər/
میله، پایه، ستون

The pillar obstructed our view of the stage.

80
Q

detract

A

کاستن، کم کردن، گرفتن

one mistake will not detract from her fame.

81
Q

influential

A

پرنفوذ, موثر، تاثیرگذار

John Lennon was a very influential person in music.

82
Q

war-torn

A

جنگ‌زده, نابودشده یا تخریب‌شده در اثر جنگ

a war-torn country such as Angola.

83
Q

prefabricated

A

پیش‌ساخته (ساختمان)

Prefabricated houses were quickly put up after the war.

84
Q

discredit

A

بی اعتبار کردن, بدنام کردن، مورد تردید قرار دادن

The candidate tried to discredit his opponent.

85
Q

multi-storey

A

ساختمان چندین طبقه

multi-storey car park

86
Q

windswept

A

/ˈwɪnd.swept/

بادگیر,بادخیز, بادخور

the windswept Atlantic coast

87
Q

townscape

A

منظره شهر

an industrial townscape

88
Q

arise

A

به وجود آمدن, رخ دادن

smoke arose from the fire

89
Q

parade

A
  1. رژه, راه‌پیمایی
    Thanksgiving day parade
  2. رژه رفتن
90
Q

illusion

A

وهم, تصور، خیال واهی

She was under no illusion

91
Q

disillusion

A

از توهم بیرون آوردن, تو ذوق کسی زدن, سرخورده کردن

I’d hate to be the one to disillusion him.

92
Q

imitation

A

ادا, تقلید

A child learns to talk by imitation.

93
Q

lateral

A

/ˈlæt̬.ɚ.əl/

جانبی, کناری

94
Q

asymmetry

A

/ˌeˈsɪmətri/
عدم تقارن, بی‌تقارنی

Every human face has some asymmetry.

95
Q
A