Cambridg vocabularies Flashcards

1
Q

Anchor /ˈæŋkə $ -ər/

A

a piece of heavy metal that is lowered to the bottom of the sea, a lake etc to prevent a ship or boat

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2
Q

Sundial /ˈsʌndaɪəl/

A

An object used in the past for telling the time

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3
Q

simultaneous /ˌsɪməlˈteɪniəs◂ $ ˌsaɪ-/

A

things that are simultaneous happen at exactly the same time

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4
Q

Effort

A

attempt to do something, especially when this involves a lot of hard work or determination

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5
Q

Scheme /skiːm/

A

an official plan that is intended to help people in some way, for example by providing education or training SYN program American English

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6
Q

Communal

A

shared by a group of people or animals, especially a group who live together

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7
Q

Harvesting

A

to gather crops from the fields

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8
Q

Resemble /rɪˈzembəl/

A

to look like or be similar to someone or something

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9
Q

Vicinity of.. /vəˈsɪnəti/

A

in the area around a particular place

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10
Q

Respectively

A

in the same order as the things you have just mentioned

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11
Q

Attitude

A

the opinions and feelings that you usually have about something, especially when this is shown in your behaviour

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12
Q

Alter /ˈɒːltər/

A

to change, or to make someone or something change

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13
Q

Drastically

A

extremely and suddenly

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14
Q

consistency

A

the quality of always being the same, doing things in the same way

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15
Q

Sociology

A

/ˌsəʊsiˈɒlədʒi/

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16
Q

Internalizing

A

if you internalize a particular belief, attitude, behaviour etc, it becomes part of your character

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17
Q

Norm

A

هنجار، اصل قانونی، قاعده، معیار،

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18
Q

Encompass

A

to completely cover or surround something

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19
Q

continuity

A

the state of continuing for a period of time, without problems, interruptions, or changes
پیوستگی، اتصال، استمرار،

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20
Q

Attain

A

to succeed in achieving something after trying for a long time

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21
Q

School voucher /ˈvaʊtʃə $ -ər/

A

money that a government gives people to use for a particular purpose such as health or education

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22
Q

jurisdiction

A

قلمرو قدرت

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23
Q

Reimburse

A

جبران کردن،هزینه کسی یا چیزی را پرداختن، خرج چیزی را دادن

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24
Q

Literature

A

books, plays, poems etc

ادبیات، ادب و هنر، مطبوعات، نوشته جات

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25
Q

Sufficient

A

as much as is needed for a particular purpos

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26
Q

Widespread

A

شایع، همه جا منتشر،

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27
Q

Survey /ˈsɜːveɪ $ ˈsɜːr-/

A

a set of questions that you ask a large number of people in order to find out about their opinions or behaviour → poll

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28
Q

School voucher /ˈvaʊtʃə $ -ər/

A

money that a government gives people to use for a particular purpose such as health or education

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29
Q

jurisdiction

A

قلمرو قدرت

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30
Q

Reimburse

A

جبران کردن،هزینه کسی یا چیزی را پرداختن، خرج چیزی را دادن

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31
Q

Literature

A

books, plays, poems etc

ادبیات، ادب و هنر، مطبوعات، نوشته جات

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32
Q

Sufficient

A

as much as is needed for a particular purpos

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33
Q

Widespread

A

شایع، همه جا منتشر،

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34
Q

Survey /ˈsɜːveɪ $ ˈsɜːr-/

A

a set of questions that you ask a large number of people in order to find out about their opinions or behaviour → poll

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35
Q

Conduct

A

to carry out a particular activity or process, especially in order to get information or prove facts
هدایت کردن، بردن، اداره کردن

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36
Q

Extrapolate

A

پیش بینی کردن، قیاس کردن،

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37
Q

Ratio /ˈreɪʃiəʊ $ ˈreɪʃoʊ/

A

a relationship between two amounts, represented by a pair of numbers showing how much bigger one amount is than the other
نسبت معین و ثابت، قسمت، سهم

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38
Q

statistics

A

امار، ارقام

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39
Q

observation

A

the process of watching something or someone carefully for a period of time
مشاهده، ملاحظه،

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40
Q

Cross-reference

A

a note that tells the reader of a book to go to another place in the book, to get further information
بازگشت دادن، ارجاع دادن

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41
Q

whine /waɪn/

A

to complain in a sad annoying voice about something

نالیدن

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42
Q

Annoying

A

رنجش اور

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43
Q

Pollination

A

گرده افشانی کردن

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44
Q

Reliable

A

someone or something that is reliable can be trusted or depended on

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45
Q

Exclude

A

to deliberately not include something

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46
Q

Initial

A

happening at the beginning SYN first

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47
Q

confidentiality /ˌkɒnfədenʃiˈæləti $ ˌkɑːn-/

A

a situation in which you trust someone not to tell secret or private information to anyone else
محرمانگی ،محرمیت

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48
Q

prospects

A

chances of future success

دور نما، چشم انداز

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49
Q

escalate

A

to become higher or increase

بالا گرفتن، فزونی یافتن، تشدید کردن

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50
Q

Strengthen

A

To make stronger

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51
Q

Reputation

A

خوشنامی، اشتهار، اوازه

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52
Q

Dominant

A

مقتدر.حکم فرما

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53
Q

Determining

A

یافتن و کشف کردن

تصمیم گرفتن

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54
Q

Recruitment

A

the process of finding new people to join a company, organization, the army etc

استخدام

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55
Q

Competitive

A

رقابتی

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56
Q

Seize

A

بدست آوردن

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57
Q

Invariably

/ɪnˈveəriəbli $ -ˈver-/

A

همیشه

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58
Q

conscious

A

آگاه بودن

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59
Q

persuasive

A

مجاب کننده. تشویق کننده. متقاعد کننده

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60
Q

concise

/kənˈsaɪs/

A

مختصر

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61
Q

Strengthen

A

تحکیم و تقویت کردن

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62
Q

Inhibit

A

مانع شدن، منع کردن، جلوگیری کردن

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63
Q

Regrettable

A

قابل تاسف

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64
Q

Tendency

A

تمایل و گرایش

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65
Q

Opt out

A

سر باز زدن از انجام وظیفه

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66
Q

Contribution

A

سهم، همکاری

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67
Q

Pedestrian

A

پیاده

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68
Q

Pavement

A

پیاده رو، کف خیابان، سنگ فرش

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69
Q

Dysentery

/ˈdɪsəntəri $ -teri/

A

اسهال خونی 😁

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70
Q

succumbing

/səˈkʌm/

A

تسلیم شدن

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71
Q

Reduction

A

کاهش

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72
Q

ascertain

/ˌæsəˈteɪn $ ˌæsər-/

A

to find out something

معلوم و معین کردن

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73
Q

profound

A

ژرف و عمیق

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74
Q

significance

A

Impact

اثر

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75
Q

obscure

A

نا مفهوم و محو

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76
Q

Initially

A

در آغاز و ابتدا

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77
Q

Contradict

A

تناقض

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78
Q

Prevailing

/prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

A

غالب و قوی

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79
Q

Predict

A

پیش بینی

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80
Q

Scatter

A

پراکندن و از هم پاشاندن

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81
Q

diminish

A

Reduce

کاهش

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82
Q

Temporary

A

موقتی

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83
Q

occurrence

/əˈkʌrəns $ əˈkɜː- /

A

something that happens

رویداد

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84
Q

Embryo

A

جنین

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85
Q

Womb

A

رحم تخمدان

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86
Q

Essential

A

ضروری و لازم

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87
Q

Itinerary

A

برنامه سفر

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88
Q

Unlikely

A

غیر محتمل و بعید

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89
Q

Clue

A

سرنخ و راه حل

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90
Q

Predictable

A

قابل پیشبینی

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91
Q

Maintain

A

حفظ کردن،ادامه دادن

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92
Q

Germinate

A

جوانه زدن و سبز شدن

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93
Q

Cultivated

A

کشت شده

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94
Q

Variety

A

تنوع و گوناگونی

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95
Q

Millennia

A

جشن هزار ساله

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96
Q

Indigenous

ˌɪnˈdɪdʒənəs

A

بومی و طبیعی

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97
Q

To illustrate

A

تشریح کردن، توضیح دادن

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98
Q

Possess

A

دارا بودن، دارایی

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99
Q

Unwilling

A

بی میلی

100
Q

Criticise

A

نقد ادبی کردن، انتقاد کردن، نکوهش کردن

101
Q

Evidently

A

به وضوح

102
Q

Alter

ˈɒːltər

A

تغییر و دگرگونی

103
Q

Struck

A

گذشته strike

شوک شدن و ضربه خوردن

104
Q

Reluctant

A

بی میل

105
Q

Exemplify

A

با مثال فهماندن

106
Q

Occurrence

A

وقوع، پیشامد، رخداد

107
Q

Trait

A

ویژگی

108
Q

Arise

A

گذشته arose

به وجود آمدن، رخ دادن، ناشی شدن

109
Q

Impractical

A

نشدنی، غیر عملی

110
Q

To illustrate

A

تشریح کردن، توضیح دادن

111
Q

Possess

A

دارا بودن، دارایی

112
Q

Unwilling

A

بی میلی

113
Q

Criticise

A

نقد ادبی کردن، انتقاد کردن، نکوهش کردن

114
Q

Evidently

A

به وضوح

115
Q

Alter

ˈɒːltər

A

تغییر و دگرگونی

116
Q

Struck

A

گذشته strike

شوک شدن و ضربه خوردن

117
Q

Reluctant

A

بی میل

118
Q

Exemplify

A

با مثال فهماندن

119
Q

Occurrence

A

وقوع، پیشامد، رخداد

120
Q

Trait

A

ویژگی

121
Q

Arise

A

گذشته arose

به وجود آمدن، رخ دادن، ناشی شدن

122
Q

Impractical

A

نشدنی، غیر عملی

123
Q

Deposit

A

سپرده

124
Q

Debit

A

بدهی

125
Q

Poverty

ˈpɑːvərti

A

فقر

126
Q

In advance

A

از پیش، پیش پرداخت

127
Q

Interest rate

A

نرخ بهره

128
Q

Bank statement

A

صورت حساب بانک

129
Q

withdraw

A

صرف نظر کردن

130
Q

Mortgage

A

رهن، گرو

131
Q

grace period

A

مهلت پرداخت

132
Q

Budget deficit

ˈdefəsət

A

کسری بودجه

133
Q

Counterfeit money

ˈkaʊntərˌfɪt

A

پول جعلی

134
Q

Debt

A

وام و قرض

135
Q

Partial refund

A

بازپرداخت جزیی و بخشی

136
Q

Annuity

əˈnuːəti

A

حقوق و مقرری سالیانه

137
Q

Distribution costs

A

هزینه های توزیع

138
Q

Duty-free

A

معاف از مالیات گمرک

139
Q

Archaeology
(also archeology American English)
/ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒi $ ˌɑːrkiˈɑː-/

A

باستان شناسی

140
Q

Logic

A

منطق

141
Q

anthropology

A

انسان شناسی

142
Q

Harass

həˈræs

A

آذر و اذیت

143
Q

Commit

A

سپردن، متعهد به انجام کاری کردن

144
Q

Possess

A

دارا بودن، متصرف شدن

145
Q

Assess

əˈses

A

براورد کردن، تخمین زدن

146
Q

Embarrass

A

خجالت دادن و دست پاچه کردن

147
Q

Definite

ˈdefənət

A

معین ، قطعی،صریح و روشن

148
Q

Discrete

ˌdɪˈskriːt

A

جدا و مجزا

149
Q

Capable

/ˈkeɪpəbəl/

A

توانایی انجام کاری

150
Q

Proofreading

A

غلط گیری و تصحیح کردن

151
Q

Module

ˈmɑːdʒuːl

A

نمونه واحد حدود

152
Q

Attendance

A

حضار

153
Q

Commencement

A

فارغ التحصیلی

154
Q

Dissertation

A

مقاله، پایان نامه، تز

155
Q

Leaflet

A

کتابچه یا کاغذ تبلیغات یا اطلاعات

156
Q

Faculty

A

دانشکده

157
Q

Pupil

ˈpjuːpəl

A

شاگرد و دانش آموز

158
Q

Introductory

A

دیباچه، مقدمه

159
Q

Compound

A

مرکب، چند جزئی

160
Q

Retention

A

ماندگاری و بقا و حفظ

161
Q

Registrar

ˈredʒəˌstrɑːr

A

ثبت کننده

162
Q

Stationery

A

لوازم التحریر

163
Q

Scarcely

ˈskersli

A

به محض اینکه

164
Q

Concequence

A

نتیجه و دست آورد

165
Q

Steadily

ˈstedəli

A

به طور استوار و با ثبات و مداوم

166
Q

Gradually

A

رفته رفته و بتدریج

167
Q

Fluctuate

A

نوسان و بالا پایین رفتن

168
Q

Upward

A

صعودی و رو به پیشرفت

169
Q

Slightly

A

اندکی، کمی(مقدار کمی)

170
Q

Level off/out

A

یکنواخت شدن و قطع نوسان.

171
Q

Decrease

A

کاهش

172
Q

Significantly

A

به طور قابل توجه و موثری

173
Q

Measures

A

اقدامات

اندازه گرفتن و سنجیدن

174
Q

Livelihood

A

معاش و وسیله معاش

175
Q

Deprive

A

محروم کردن

176
Q

Scarce

ˈskers

A

کمیاب و محدود

177
Q

Halt

A

Stop

مکث و ایست کردن

178
Q

Occupy

A

Cover

179
Q

Prolonged

A

continuing for a long time

Long

180
Q

Productive

A

Fertile

حاصلخیز و بارور

181
Q

Erosion

A

Wearing away

فرسایش و تحلیل

182
Q

Degradation

A

نشست و افت و تنزل

183
Q

Council

A

شورا، مجلس

184
Q

Suspicious

A

مشکوک و بدگمان

185
Q

What struck me

Strike

A

What was important to me

چیزی که مهم بود یا توجهم رو جلب کرد و شوک داد بهم

186
Q

Ambitious

A

جاه طلب و بلند پرواز

187
Q

Definite

A

قطعی و صریح

188
Q

Confine

A

محدود و منحصر کردن

189
Q

Modification

A

Change

تغییر و اصلاح

190
Q

Compromise

A

Effect

نتیجه دادن. اثر کردن

191
Q

Exert

A

Impose

اعمال کردن. بکار بردن

192
Q

rigorous

ˈrɪɡərəs

A

Strict

سخت و شدید

193
Q

Northwards

A

به سوی شمال، شمالی

194
Q

Halt

A

مکث کردن، ایستادن، سکته کردن

195
Q

Deterioration

A

زوال و بدتر شدن

196
Q

Desertification

A

بیابانسازی و بیابان زایی

197
Q

Bind

ˈbaɪnd

A

بهم پیوستن، چسباندن

198
Q

Relevance

A

ارتباط، ربط

199
Q

Predict

A

پیشگویی و پیش بینی کردن

200
Q

Determined

dɪˈtɜːmɪnd

A

معین، مشخص

مصمم

201
Q

Contribute

A

مشارکت کردن و دخیل بودن

202
Q

Deduce

A

استنباط و نتیجه گیری کردن

203
Q

Insight

A

Deep understanding

204
Q

Vivid

A

Detailed

205
Q

Manifestation

A

Showing

ظهور و نمایش و آشکار کردن

206
Q

Impressionable

ˌɪmˈpreʃənəbl̩

A

Unforgettable

فراموش نشدنی

207
Q

Particular

A

خاص و ویژه

208
Q

To bear sth

A

To accept sth

پذیرفتن و قبول کردن

209
Q

Substantially

A

To a large degree/large

Generally

210
Q

Practically

A

Nearly, تغریبا

Really, واقعا و در واقع

211
Q

However

A
  1. Degree(despite whatever amount or degree)
  2. way
  3. despite this
212
Q

Nevertheless

A

Despite what has been said or referred

علیرغم

213
Q

Trigger

A

Start

214
Q

Preced

A

قبل از چیزی قرار داشتن

215
Q

Apparel

A

رخت و لباس

216
Q

Identical

A

دقیقا مشابه و یا خیلی مشابه هم

217
Q

Innocent

A

Not guilty

218
Q

Swallow

A

بلعیدن و قورت دادن

219
Q

Murder

A

قتل

220
Q

Fate

A

سرنوشت و تقدیر

221
Q

Demand

A

Request

Need

222
Q

Confess

A

اقرار کردن

223
Q

Admit

A

To accept and to agree unwillingly

پذیرش و اقرار با بی میلی

224
Q

Monstrous

A

ظالمانه

225
Q

Contribution

A

مشارکت و همکاری در چیزی

226
Q

Pity

A

همدردی و دلسوزی

227
Q

Sufficiently

A

به اندازه کافی

228
Q

Rehearse

A

تمرین کردن برای آمادگی بهتر

229
Q

Inferior

A

به خوبی ( بقیه) نبودن

230
Q

Interpretation

A

تفسیر و تعبیر و برداشت

231
Q

Define

A

تعریف و تعیین و متمایز کردن

232
Q

Distinguish

A

تمیز دادن، متمایز کردن

233
Q

Acute

A

زیاد و حاد و بی نهایت

234
Q

Clothing

A

پوشاک و لباس

235
Q

Odour /ˈoʊdə/

Odor

A

بو

236
Q

Tend to

A

تمایل داشتن، علاقه داشتن

237
Q

Introvert

A

درونگرا و خجالتی

238
Q

Extrovert

A

برونگرا

239
Q

Lean

A

تمایل و گرایش

240
Q

Crave

A

طلبیدن و اشتیاق داشتن

241
Q

Annoy

A

عصبی و خشمگین کردن

242
Q

Distinct

A

متفاوت

243
Q

Obtain

A

Get

244
Q

Wheat

A

گندم

245
Q

Crop

A

محصول

246
Q

Quantity

A

مقدار و تعداد

247
Q

Reveal

A

نمایاندن و نشان دادن